Canada Visa / Temporary Resident Visa Photo (35×45 mm / 1⅜×1¾ inch) Requirements and Size Guide

Everything you need to know about Canada visa photo requirements, including exact dimensions, background color, and how to take a compliant photo for your Temporary Resident Visa (TRV), work permit, or study permit application.

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Canada Visa Photo Specifications

RequirementSpecification
CountryCanada
Document TypeVisa / Temporary Resident Visa (TRV)
Photo Size35 × 45 mm (1⅜ × 1¾ inches)
Resolution (DPI)600
Pixel Size (at 600 DPI)826 × 1062 pixels
Face Height31–36 mm from chin to crown
Background ColorWhite or light-colored
PrintableYes — on matte or glossy photo-quality paper
ColorColor only
Quantity Required2 identical photographs
Guarantor SignatureNot required
RecencyTaken within the last 6 months
Don't worry about getting the perfect photo. Upload any photo taken at home, and our AI-powered tool will automatically crop to the correct 35×45mm size, remove and replace the background with white, adjust the head size, and ensure your photo meets all official requirements.

Detailed Canada Visa Photo Requirements

Canada visa photos (used for Temporary Resident Visa, work permit, and study permit applications) must meet specific requirements set by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). Below is a comprehensive guide to ensure your photo is accepted.

Photo Basics

  • Your photo must be in color — black and white photos are not accepted
  • Must be a recent photo, taken within the last 6 months
  • The photo must be clear and in focus, with no blurriness or pixelation
  • No filters or editing — do not apply social media filters or digitally alter your appearance
  • Must reflect your current appearance
  • You must submit 2 identical photographs printed on quality photo paper

Size and Dimensions

  • Photo size: exactly 35 × 45 mm (1⅜ × 1¾ inches)
  • Face height (chin to crown of head): 31–36 mm
  • The face must be centered in the photo
  • Printed on matte or glossy photo-quality paper
Important: Canada visa photos are 35×45mm, which is different from Canadian passport photos (50×70mm). Do not use passport-size photos for your visa application.

Pose and Expression

  • Face the camera directly — your head must not be tilted or turned
  • Maintain a neutral facial expression — mouth closed, no smiling
  • Both eyes must be open and clearly visible
  • Keep your mouth closed — no smiling with teeth showing
  • Ensure your face is fully visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead, and ear to ear

Background

  • Use a plain white or light-colored background
  • No patterns, textures, or objects visible behind you
  • No shadows on your face or behind your head
  • Sufficient contrast between your face and the background

Glasses

Glasses with clear lenses may be worn in Canada visa photos, unlike Canadian passport photos. However, your eyes must be clearly visible through the lenses with no glare or reflection. Sunglasses and tinted lenses are not permitted.

Head Coverings and Hats

  • No hats or head coverings are allowed, unless worn daily for religious purposes
  • If worn for religious reasons, your full face must still be visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead
  • No headphones, earbuds, or wireless hands-free devices

Clothing

  • Wear normal everyday clothing
  • Do not wear uniforms, except religious clothing worn daily
  • Avoid wearing white or very light-colored tops that may blend with the background

Children and Baby Photos

  • The child must be the only person in the photo — no parent's hands or arms visible
  • The child's eyes must be open and visible (for newborns, eyes may be partially closed)
  • No toys, pacifiers, or other objects visible in the photo
  • A plain white or light-colored sheet may be used as a background for babies
  • The photo must show the child's full face from chin to top of head

Applicable Document Types

The 35×45mm photo specification applies to the following Canadian immigration documents:

  • Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) — also known as a visitor visa
  • Work Permit — open or employer-specific work permits
  • Study Permit — for international students
  • Super Visa — for parents and grandparents
  • Business Visitor visa applications

Source: Government of Canada — Temporary Resident Visa Photograph Specifications

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How to Take a Canada Visa Photo at Home

You don't need a professional studio. Follow these simple steps to take a compliant Canada visa photo at home using your smartphone.

1

Use a Smartphone or Digital Camera

Any modern smartphone camera is more than capable of taking a visa-quality photo. Make sure the lens is clean and the camera is set to the highest resolution.

Place your phone on a tripod or ask someone to take the photo for you. Selfies tend to have the wrong angle and distortion.

Taking visa photo with smartphone
2

Find Good Lighting

Stand facing a window with natural daylight for the best even lighting. Avoid direct sunlight, which creates harsh shadows.

Tip: Don't worry if your background isn't perfectly white. Our AI tool will automatically remove and replace the background with the required white color.
Proper lighting for visa photo
3

Dress Appropriately

Wear your normal everyday clothing. Avoid uniforms and white tops that blend with the background. Make sure your hair does not cover your eyes.

Appropriate attire for visa photos
4

Pose Correctly

Stand about 1.5 meters in front of the camera with your head facing directly forward. Keep your shoulders relaxed and your head level — not tilted.

Correct posing for visa photo
5

Maintain a Neutral Expression

Keep your face relaxed with a neutral expression. Both eyes must be open and your mouth closed. No smiling — a straight, neutral expression is required.

Neutral facial expression

Good and Bad Examples of Canada Visa Photos

Good and bad examples of visa photos

Comparison of acceptable and unacceptable visa photos

Other Canada Photo Requirements

We also provide detailed photo requirement guides for other Canadian documents:

Frequently Asked Questions

What size is a Canada visa photo?

A Canada visa photo must be 35×45mm (1⅜×1¾ inches). The face must measure 31–36mm from chin to crown of head. You need 2 identical photos printed on quality photo paper.

Is a Canada visa photo the same size as a passport photo?

No. A Canada visa photo is 35×45mm, while a Canadian passport photo is 50×70mm. They have different size requirements and cannot be used interchangeably. Always check which size is required for your specific application.

Can I wear glasses in a Canada visa photo?

Yes. Unlike Canadian passport photos, glasses with clear lenses may be worn in visa photos as long as your eyes are clearly visible and there is no glare on the lenses.

Does a Canada visa photo need a guarantor signature?

No. Canada visa photos do not require a guarantor signature. This is different from Canadian passport photos, which require a guarantor to sign the back of one photo.

Can I use the same photo for my Canada visa and eTA?

An eTA (Electronic Travel Authorization) does not require a printed photo at the time of application. However, if you are applying for a TRV (Temporary Resident Visa), you need physical photos meeting the 35×45mm specification.

Can I take my Canada visa photo with my phone?

Yes! Simply upload your photo to PassportPhoto.help and our AI will automatically crop, resize, remove the background, and ensure it meets all official Canada visa photo requirements.

How recent must my Canada visa photo be?

Your visa photo must have been taken within the last 6 months. It should reflect your current appearance.

What happens if my photo is rejected?

If your visa photo doesn't meet the requirements, your visa application will be delayed or returned. Using PassportPhoto.help ensures your photo meets all official requirements before you submit.