South Africa Visa Photo (35×45 mm) Requirements and Size Guide

Everything you need to know about South African visa photo requirements, including exact dimensions, background color, pose rules, and how to take a compliant photo at home.

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South Africa Visa Photo Specifications

RequirementSpecification
CountrySouth Africa
Document TypeVisa
Photo Size35 × 45 mm (3.5 × 4.5 cm)
Resolution (DPI)600
Head Size29–34 mm from chin to crown (70–80% of photo)
Background ColorWhite
PrintableYes — on matte or glossy photo-quality paper
Digital for Online SubmissionYes (max 120 KB file size)
Digital Photo Size827 × 1063 pixels minimum (at 600 DPI)
Photo Paper TypeMatte or glossy
ColorColor only (black and white not accepted)
Number of Photos2 (physical) / 1 (digital, for online submission)
RecencyTaken within the last 1 month

South Africa Visa Photo Size Diagram

South Africa Visa Photo Size Diagram - 35×45 mm with head size 29–34 mm
Key measurements: The photo must be exactly 35×45 mm (3.5×4.5 cm). Your head must measure between 29 and 34 mm from the bottom of your chin to the top of your head, occupying 70–80% of the photo.
Don't worry about getting the perfect photo. Upload any photo taken at home, and our AI-powered tool will automatically crop to the correct 35×45 mm size, remove and replace the background with white, adjust the head size, and ensure your photo meets all official requirements.

Detailed South Africa Visa Photo Requirements

The South African Department of Home Affairs (DHA) has strict requirements for visa photos. Below is a comprehensive guide to ensure your photo is accepted.

Photo Basics

  • Your photo must be in color — black and white photos are not accepted
  • Must be a recent photo, taken within the last 1 month (stricter than most countries)
  • The photo must be clear and in focus, with no blurriness or pixelation
  • No digital alterations or retouching — do not digitally enhance or modify your appearance
  • Must reflect your current appearance
  • Photo booth photos are NOT accepted
  • Neither the photo nor copies may be defaced by holes, pencil or ink marks

Size and Dimensions

  • Photo size: exactly 35 × 45 mm (3.5 × 4.5 cm)
  • Your head (from the bottom of the chin to the top of the head) must measure between 29 and 34 mm (70–80% of the photo height)
  • Printed on matte or glossy photo-quality paper
  • You need to provide 2 identical physical photos
  • For online submissions: 1 digital photo, maximum file size of 120 KB

Pose and Expression

  • Full face photographed directly from the front — your head must not be bent or turned
  • Maintain a neutral facial expression with your mouth closed
  • Both eyes must be open and clearly visible
  • Ensure your face is fully visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead, and ear to ear

Background

  • Use a plain white background
  • No patterns, textures, or objects visible behind you
  • No shadows on your face or behind your head
  • Sufficient contrast between your face and the background

Glasses

Glasses are NOT permitted in South African visa photos. You must remove all eyeglasses before taking the photo. This is stricter than the passport photo requirements, which do allow glasses. There are no exceptions for visa photos.

Head Coverings and Hats

  • No hats or head coverings are allowed, unless worn daily for religious purposes
  • If worn for religious reasons, your full face must still be clearly visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead
  • The head covering must not cast shadows on your face
  • No headphones, earbuds, or wireless hands-free devices

Clothing

  • Wear normal everyday clothing
  • Do not wear uniforms, except religious clothing worn daily
  • Avoid wearing white or very light-colored tops that may blend with the white background

Children and Baby Photos

  • The child must be the only person in the photo — no parent's hands or arms visible
  • The child's eyes must be open and visible
  • No toys, pacifiers, or other objects visible in the photo
  • A plain white sheet may be used as a background for babies
  • The photo must show the child's full face from chin to top of head
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How to Take a South Africa Visa Photo at Home

You don't need a professional studio. Follow these simple steps to take a compliant South African visa photo at home using your smartphone.

1

Use a Smartphone or Digital Camera

Any modern smartphone camera (iPhone, Samsung Galaxy, Google Pixel, etc.) is more than capable of taking a visa-quality photo. Make sure the lens is clean and the camera is set to the highest resolution.

Place your phone on a tripod or ask someone to take the photo for you. Selfies tend to have the wrong angle and distortion. Remember to remove your glasses before taking the photo.

Taking visa photo with smartphone or camera
2

Find Good Lighting

Stand facing a window with natural daylight for the best even lighting. Avoid direct sunlight, which creates harsh shadows. If using indoor lighting, use multiple light sources from different angles to eliminate shadows.

Tip: Don't worry if your background isn't perfectly white. Our AI tool will automatically remove and replace the background with the required white color.
Proper lighting setup for visa photo
3

Dress Appropriately

Wear your normal everyday clothing. Avoid uniforms and white tops that blend with the background. If you wear religious head coverings daily, you may keep them on as long as your full face is visible.

Make sure your hair does not cover your eyes or cast shadows on your face.

Appropriate attire for visa photos
4

Pose Correctly

Stand about 1.5 meters in front of the camera with your head facing directly forward. Keep your shoulders relaxed and your head level — not tilted or turned. Ensure your entire face from chin to forehead is visible, photographed directly from the front.

Correct posing for visa photo
5

Maintain a Neutral Expression

Keep your face relaxed with a neutral expression. Both eyes must be open and your mouth closed. No smiling, frowning, or exaggerated expressions.

Neutral facial expression for visa photo

Good and Bad Examples of South Africa Visa Photos

Good and bad examples of visa photos

Comparison of acceptable and unacceptable visa photos

Frequently Asked Questions

What size is a South Africa visa photo?

A South African visa photo must be exactly 35×45 mm (3.5×4.5 cm). Your head must measure between 29 and 34 mm from the bottom of your chin to the top of your head, occupying 70–80% of the photo.

Can I wear glasses in my South Africa visa photo?

No. Glasses are NOT permitted for South African visa photos. You must remove all eyeglasses before taking the photo. This is stricter than the passport photo requirements, which do allow glasses with certain conditions.

Can I smile in my South Africa visa photo?

No. You must maintain a neutral facial expression with your mouth closed. No smiling, frowning, or exaggerated expressions are allowed.

Can I take my visa photo with my phone?

Yes! You can take your visa photo with any smartphone. Simply upload it to PassportPhoto.help and our AI will automatically crop, resize, remove the background, and ensure it meets all official South African visa photo requirements.

What background color is required?

The background must be plain white. No patterns, objects, shadows, or other people should be visible. If you don't have a white wall, don't worry — our tool will automatically replace your background with white.

How recent must my visa photo be?

Your South African visa photo must have been taken within the last 1 month. This is stricter than most countries, which typically require photos within 6 months. It should reflect your current appearance.

What are the digital photo requirements for online visa submission?

For online visa submissions, you need 1 digital photo in JPEG format with a maximum file size of 120 KB. The photo must be 35×45 mm at 600 DPI (827 × 1063 pixels minimum) with a plain white background. For physical submissions, you need 2 printed photos.

Can I wear a hat or head covering?

No, hats and head coverings are not allowed unless worn daily for religious purposes. Even then, your full face must be clearly visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead, and the head covering must not cast shadows on your face.