New Zealand Passport Photo (35 x 45 mm / 33 x 44 mm) Requirements and Size Guide

Everything you need to know about New Zealand passport photo requirements set by the Department of Internal Affairs (DIA), covering both paper applications (35x45mm) and online applications (33x44mm). Learn the exact dimensions, background rules, pose requirements, and how to take a compliant NZ passport photo at home.

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New Zealand Passport Photo Specifications

RequirementSpecification
CountryNew Zealand
Document TypePassport
Photo Size (Paper)35 x 45 mm (3.5 x 4.5 cm)
Photo Size (Online)33 x 44 mm (3:4 aspect ratio)
Resolution (DPI)600
Head Height32-36 mm from crown of head to chin
Head Proportion70-80% of the photograph
Background ColourPlain, light-coloured (light grey or beige). Must contrast with face
Number of Photos2 photos (paper) or 1 digital (online)
Digital Photo Size900-4500 x 1200-6000 pixels
Digital File FormatJPG / JPEG
Digital File Size250 KB - 5 MB
Photo Paper TypeSemi-gloss photo paper, no watermarks
ColourColour only
RecencyTaken within the last 6 months

New Zealand Passport Photo Size Diagram

New Zealand Passport Photo Size Diagram - 35x45mm with head size 32-36mm
Key measurements: For paper applications, the photo must be exactly 35x45mm. For online applications, the digital photo must be 33x44mm (3:4 aspect ratio). Your head must measure between 32mm and 36mm from the crown of your head to your chin, occupying 70-80% of the vertical frame.
Don't worry about getting the perfect photo. Upload any photo taken at home, and our AI-powered tool will automatically crop to the correct size, remove and replace the background with light grey or beige, adjust the head size, and ensure your photo meets all official New Zealand passport requirements.

Detailed New Zealand Passport Photo Requirements

New Zealand passport photos follow strict rules set by the Department of Internal Affairs (DIA). Photos that do not meet the requirements will be rejected, causing delays to your application. Below is a comprehensive guide to ensure your photo is accepted.

Overview

New Zealand has specific passport photo requirements that differ from many other countries. The DIA requires light grey or beige backgrounds (not white), permits glasses under certain conditions, and has different sizes for paper versus online applications. Understanding these unique rules is essential to avoid rejection.

Size and Dimensions

  • Paper application: photo size must be exactly 35 x 45 mm (3.5 x 4.5 cm)
  • Online application: digital photo must be 33 x 44 mm (3:4 aspect ratio)
  • Your head (from the crown of your head to your chin) must measure between 32 mm and 36 mm
  • Your head should occupy approximately 70-80% of the photograph
  • Digital photos must be between 900-4500 x 1200-6000 pixels
  • Digital file must be JPG/JPEG format, between 250 KB and 5 MB

Background

  • The background must be plain and light-coloured — typically light grey or beige
  • White backgrounds are not accepted for New Zealand passport photos
  • There must be clear contrast between your face and the background
  • No patterns, textures, dark areas, or objects visible behind you
  • No shadows on your face or behind your head
Important: Unlike US passport photos which require a white background, New Zealand passport photos specifically require a light grey or beige background. Plain white backgrounds will be rejected by the DIA.

Pose and Expression

  • Face the camera directly — your head must not be tilted or turned
  • Maintain a neutral expression with your mouth closed
  • No smiling — even a slight smile can cause rejection
  • Both eyes must be open and clearly visible
  • Ensure no hair covers your eyes or eyebrows
  • Your face must be fully visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead, and ear to ear

Glasses

Glasses are allowed in New Zealand passport photos, provided they meet these conditions:

  • Lenses must be clear and untinted
  • Frames must not be too thick and must not cover your eyes
  • There must be no glare or reflection on the lenses
  • Sunglasses and tinted glasses are never allowed
  • Your eyes must be clearly visible through the lenses

Head Coverings

  • No head covering is allowed unless worn for religious or medical reasons
  • If worn for religious or medical reasons, your full face must be visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead
  • The head covering must not cast any shadows on your face
  • No headphones, earbuds, or wireless hands-free devices

Clothing

  • Wear normal everyday clothing
  • Do not wear uniforms, except religious clothing that you wear daily
  • Avoid colours that may blend with the light grey or beige background

Camera Distance and Setup

  • Camera should be approximately 1.5 metres (5 feet) from the subject
  • Subject should stand about 0.5 metres (1.5 feet) in front of the background
  • Use a tripod or stable surface to avoid camera shake
  • The photo must be sharp and in focus with no blur

Printed Photo Requirements

For paper passport applications, you must provide printed photos that meet these rules:

  • 2 identical photos are required — both must match exactly
  • Photos must be clear, sharp, and in focus
  • Printed in colour on semi-gloss photo paper
  • Printed at 600 DPI resolution
  • No watermarks on the photo paper
  • No creases, tears, or marks on the photos

Digital Photo Requirements (Online Application)

For online passport applications, you submit one digital photo. It must meet these specifications:

  • Photo size: 33 x 44 mm (3:4 aspect ratio)
  • Pixel dimensions: 900-4500 x 1200-6000 pixels
  • File format: JPG or JPEG
  • File size: 250 KB to 5 MB
  • Clear, in focus, colour, and unmodified by computer software
  • Plain light-coloured background (light grey or beige)

Children and Baby Photos

  • Children must be alone in the picture — no parent, toys, or dummies visible
  • Eyes open and mouth closed (as far as possible for young children)
  • Babies under 1 year: eyes do not need to be fully open; the baby may be lying on a plain light-coloured sheet
  • No toys, dummies (pacifiers), or pacifier clips visible in the photo
  • If holding the baby, the supporting hands must not be visible

Source: passports.govt.nz — Passport Photos

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How to Take a New Zealand Passport Photo at Home

You don't need a professional studio. Follow these simple steps to take a compliant New Zealand passport photo at home using your smartphone.

1

Use a Smartphone or Digital Camera

Any modern smartphone camera (iPhone, Samsung Galaxy, Google Pixel, etc.) is more than capable of taking a passport-quality photo. Make sure the lens is clean and the camera is set to the highest resolution.

Place your phone on a tripod or ask someone to take the photo for you. Selfies tend to have the wrong angle and distortion.

Taking passport photo with smartphone or camera
2

Find Good Lighting

Stand facing a window with natural daylight for the best even lighting. Avoid direct sunlight, which creates harsh shadows. If using indoor lighting, use multiple light sources from different angles to eliminate shadows.

Tip: Don't worry if your background isn't perfectly light grey or beige. Our AI tool will automatically remove and replace the background with the required colour.
Proper lighting setup for passport photo
3

Dress Appropriately

Wear your normal everyday clothing. Avoid uniforms and colours that blend with the light grey or beige background. If you wear religious head coverings daily, you may keep them on as long as your full face is visible.

Make sure your hair does not cover your eyes or cast shadows on your face.

Appropriate attire for passport photos
4

Pose Correctly

Stand about 1.5 metres (5 feet) in front of the camera with your head facing directly forward. Keep your shoulders relaxed and your head level — not tilted. Ensure your entire face from chin to forehead is visible. Stand about 0.5 metres from the background to minimise shadows.

Correct posing for passport photo
5

Maintain a Neutral Expression

Keep your face completely relaxed with a neutral expression. Both eyes must be open and your mouth closed. Do not smile — New Zealand passport photos require a neutral expression. No squinting, frowning, or any exaggerated expressions.

Neutral facial expression for NZ passport photo

Good and Bad Examples of New Zealand Passport Photos

Good and bad examples of passport photos

Comparison of acceptable and unacceptable passport photos

Frequently Asked Questions

What size is a New Zealand passport photo?

For paper applications, a New Zealand passport photo must be 35x45mm. For online applications, the digital photo must be 33x44mm (3:4 aspect ratio). Your head should occupy 70-80% of the photo with a head height of 32-36mm from crown to chin.

What background is required for a New Zealand passport photo?

The background must be plain and light-coloured, typically light grey or beige. It must provide clear contrast with your face. Plain white backgrounds are not accepted for New Zealand passport photos.

Can I smile in my New Zealand passport photo?

No. You must have a neutral expression with your mouth closed. Smiling is not permitted in New Zealand passport photos. Keep your face relaxed and natural with both eyes open.

Can I wear glasses in my New Zealand passport photo?

Yes, glasses are allowed as long as they are clear and untinted, the frames are not too thick, and there is no glare or reflection on the lenses. Your eyes must be clearly visible through the lenses. Sunglasses and tinted glasses are not permitted.

How many photos do I need for a New Zealand passport?

For paper applications you need 2 identical printed photos on semi-gloss photo paper. For online applications you need 1 digital photo. All photos must have been taken within the last 6 months.

What resolution should my NZ passport photo be?

Printed photos should be at 600 DPI. For digital (online) submission, the image must be between 900-4500 x 1200-6000 pixels, in JPG or JPEG format, and between 250KB and 5MB in file size.

Can I submit a digital photo for my NZ passport application?

Yes. For online passport applications, you can upload a digital photo. It must be 33x44mm (3:4 aspect ratio), between 900-4500 x 1200-6000 pixels, in JPG/JPEG format, and 250KB to 5MB. The background must be plain light grey or beige.

What paper should I print my NZ passport photo on?

Printed photos should be on semi-gloss photo paper. Do not use paper with watermarks or textured finishes. The photos must be clear, sharp, printed in colour at 600 DPI, with no creases, tears, or marks.