Japan Visa Photo (45 × 45 mm) Requirements and Size Guide

Everything you need to know about Japan visa photo requirements, including the 45x45mm square format, white background rules, pose guidelines, and how to take a compliant Japanese visa photo at home.

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Japan Visa Photo Specifications

RequirementSpecification
CountryJapan (日本)
Document TypeVisa
Photo Size45 × 45 mm (4.5 × 4.5 cm, square)
Resolution (DPI)Minimum 300 DPI
Digital Photo Size531 × 531 pixels (at 300 DPI)
Max Digital File SizeLess than 120 KB
BordersNo borders or edges
Background ColorWhite or off-white
ColorColor only
Number of Photos Required1 (pasted on application form)
RecencyTaken within the last 6 months

Size Diagram

Japan Visa Photo Size Diagram - 45x45mm
Key measurements: The photo must be exactly 45 × 45 mm (square format, no borders). Your face should occupy approximately 70–80% of the photograph, with the head centered. Eyes should be in the upper portion of the photo.
Don't worry about getting the perfect photo. Upload any photo taken at home, and our AI will automatically crop to 45 × 45 mm square, remove the background, and ensure it meets all Japan visa requirements.

Detailed Japan Visa Photo Requirements

Photo Basics

  • Must be in color, taken within the last 6 months
  • Clear, sharp, and in focus — no blur or pixelation
  • No borders or edges around the photo
  • No filters, digital alterations, or retouching
  • No scanned or photocopied photos — original photographs only
  • No selfies — have someone else take the photo

Pose and Expression

  • Face the camera directly — full front view, facing forward
  • Neutral facial expression — mouth closed, no smiling
  • Both eyes open and clearly visible
  • No hat or head covering (unless for religious reasons)
  • Head not tilted or rotated
  • Only the applicant in the photo — no other persons or objects

Background

  • White or off-white uniform background, no shadows, patterns, or objects

Glasses

Not allowed. Remove all eyewear including prescription glasses, sunglasses, and tinted lenses before taking the photo.

Head Coverings

  • No hat — head must be bare
  • Only for religious reasons may a head covering be worn
  • Full face must be visible from chin to forehead and both sides

Clothing

  • Normal everyday clothing
  • No uniforms or costume-like attire
  • Avoid white or very light-colored tops that may blend with the background

Important Notes

  • The photo must be pasted on the visa application form in the designated photo box
  • Do not staple or use clips — paste it securely
  • Some Japanese embassies or consulates may accept 35 × 45 mm as an alternative size — check with your local embassy before submitting

Source: Requirements are based on standard Japanese embassy and consulate guidelines worldwide. Always verify with your local Japanese embassy or consulate for the most up-to-date photo requirements.

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How to Take a Japan Visa Photo at Home

1

Use a Smartphone

Any modern smartphone works. Clean the lens, use the highest resolution setting. Use a tripod or ask someone to take the photo for you.

Taking visa photo
2

Good Lighting

Face a window with natural daylight. Avoid direct sunlight and harsh shadows. Our AI will fix the background to plain white.

Tip: Don't worry if your background isn't perfectly white. Our AI tool will automatically replace it with a compliant white background.
Lighting
3

Dress Appropriately

Wear normal everyday clothing. Avoid white tops that blend with the background. No hats. Religious head coverings are allowed if the full face is visible.

Attire
4

Pose Correctly

Face forward directly toward the camera. Head straight, not tilted. Both ears should be visible. Hair should not cover your face.

Pose
5

Neutral Expression

Keep your eyes open and mouth closed. No smiling or frowning. Remove glasses before taking the photo.

Expression

Good and Bad Examples

Good and bad visa photo examples

Frequently Asked Questions

What size is a Japan visa photo?

Exactly 45 × 45 mm (square format, no borders). This is the standard size accepted by most Japanese embassies and consulates worldwide.

How many photos do I need?

You need 1 photo. It must be pasted on the visa application form in the designated photo box.

Can I wear glasses?

No. Glasses are not allowed in Japan visa photos. Remove all eyewear including prescription glasses before taking the photo.

What background is required?

Plain white or off-white, uniform, with no shadows, patterns, or objects behind you.

Can I take it with my phone?

Yes! Upload your photo to PassportPhoto.help and our AI will crop to the 45×45mm square format and ensure full compliance with Japan visa requirements.

Do all Japanese embassies accept 45x45mm?

The 45×45mm square format is the standard Japan visa photo size. However, some embassies or consulates may also accept 35×45mm. Always check with your local Japanese embassy before submitting.

What if my photo is rejected?

Your visa application may be delayed or returned. Using PassportPhoto.help ensures your photo meets all requirements before you submit.