India Passport Photo (35x35 mm) Requirements and Size Guide

Complete guide to the India passport photo in square format (35x35mm), accepted by Indian embassies and consulates worldwide. Includes exact dimensions, white background specifications, digital file requirements, and how to take a compliant photo at home.

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India Passport Photo (35x35mm) Specifications

RequirementSpecification
CountryIndia (Bharat)
Document TypePassport (Embassy/Consulate Applications)
Photo Size35 × 35 mm (3.5 × 3.5 cm) — Square
Resolution (DPI)600
Head Size70–80% of the photo area
Background ColorWhite, plain and uniform
PrintableYes — for submission at Indian embassies/consulates
Digital Photo Size600 × 600 pixels (at 600 DPI)
ColorColor only (correct skin tone, no red-eye)
RecencyTaken within the last 6 months

India Passport Photo (35x35mm) Size Diagram

India Passport Photo Size Diagram - 35x35mm square format
Key measurements: The photo is a square measuring 35x35 mm. Your head must occupy 70–80% of the photo area. The face should be centered within the square frame with equal margins on all sides. This format is distinct from the standard 35x45mm rectangular format used for domestic Passport Seva applications.
Don't worry about getting the perfect square photo. Upload any photo taken at home, and our AI-powered tool will automatically crop to the exact 35x35 mm square format, remove and replace the background with white, adjust the head size and centering, and ensure your photo meets all official requirements for Indian embassy and consulate submissions.

Detailed India Passport Photo (35x35mm) Requirements

The 35x35mm square format is accepted by select Indian embassies, consulates, and high commissions for passport applications submitted by Indian citizens residing abroad. The requirements follow the same ICAO-compliant standards as the standard passport photo, adapted to the square format.

When to Use the 35x35mm Format

Important: The 35x35mm square format is not the standard size for domestic Indian passport applications through Passport Seva (which uses 35x45mm). This square format is specifically for overseas applications submitted at certain Indian embassies, consulates, or through VFS Global. Always confirm the required format with the specific office where you are applying.
  • Some Indian embassies and consulates accept the 35x35mm square format
  • Certain VFS Global centers may specify this format for passport services
  • OCI (Overseas Citizen of India) and visa applications sometimes use this square format
  • If in doubt, the standard 35x45mm format or the 2x2 inch format may also be acceptable

Photo Basics

  • Your photo must be in color — black and white photos are not accepted
  • Must be a recent photo, taken within the last 6 months
  • The photo must be clear and in sharp focus, with no blurriness or pixelation
  • No filters, beautification, or digital enhancement of any kind
  • Must reflect your current, everyday appearance
  • No red-eye effect is permitted

Size and Dimensions

  • Photo size: exactly 35 × 35 mm (3.5 × 3.5 cm) — a perfect square
  • Your head must occupy 70–80% of the total photo area
  • Your face should be centered within the square frame
  • Equal spacing around the head on all four sides
  • Digital resolution: 600 DPI (600 × 600 pixels)

Pose and Expression

  • Face the camera directly — your head must not be tilted or turned
  • Maintain a neutral facial expression with your mouth closed
  • Both eyes must be open and clearly visible, looking straight at the camera
  • Ensure your face is fully visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead
  • Both ears should be visible or partially visible
  • The horizontal line between your eyes should be parallel to the top edge of the photo

Background

  • Use a plain white background
  • The background must be uniform and untextured — no patterns or objects
  • No shadows on your face, behind your head, or on the background itself
  • Even, balanced lighting on both sides of the face

Glasses

Glasses are NOT allowed in Indian passport photos, including the 35x35mm square format. You must remove all eyewear — prescription glasses, sunglasses, tinted lenses, and fashion frames — before the photo is taken. This ensures clear visibility of your eyes and natural facial features for biometric matching.

Head Coverings and Hats

  • No hats, caps, or non-religious head coverings are allowed
  • Religious head coverings (such as turbans, hijabs, or headscarves) are permitted provided they do not cover any part of the face
  • Your full face from chin to forehead must remain clearly visible
  • The head covering should not create shadows on the face

Clothing

  • Wear colored clothing — avoid pure white tops that blend with the white background
  • Do not wear uniforms, camouflage, or military-style clothing
  • Normal everyday clothing is recommended
  • Ensure your clothing does not cover your face or neck area

Lighting

  • Lighting must be even and balanced across the entire face
  • No harsh shadows, glare, or hot spots on the face or background
  • Skin tone must appear natural without overexposure or color cast
  • Avoid using direct on-camera flash which can cause red-eye and flat lighting

Source: passportindia.gov.in — Passport Seva

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How to Take an India Passport Photo (35x35mm) at Home

Taking a square-format passport photo at home is easy. Follow these steps to capture a photo that meets the 35x35mm requirements for Indian embassy and consulate submissions.

1

Use a Smartphone or Digital Camera

Any modern smartphone will work perfectly. Clean the camera lens and set it to the highest available resolution. Have someone else take the photo from about 1.5 meters away, or use a tripod with a timer. Avoid selfies — they produce an incorrect angle and perspective distortion.

Taking passport photo with smartphone or camera
2

Find Good Lighting

Natural daylight from a window in front of you provides the most even lighting. Avoid standing with a window behind you, as this will silhouette your face. If using artificial lights, place two light sources at 45-degree angles to minimize shadows on both sides of your face.

Tip: Don't worry about having a perfect white background. Our AI tool will automatically detect and replace any background with a clean, uniform white as required for Indian passport photos.
Proper lighting setup for passport photo
3

Dress Appropriately

Choose a colored top that contrasts with the white background. Dark or medium-toned clothing works best. Avoid pure white, light grey, or very pale colors that may not contrast enough. Ensure your hair is neat and does not fall across your eyes or face.

Appropriate attire for passport photos
4

Pose Correctly

Stand about 1.5 meters from the camera. Face directly forward with your head level — not tilted up, down, or to either side. Keep your shoulders square to the camera and relaxed. Make sure your entire face from chin to hairline is visible, with both ears showing.

Correct posing for passport photo
5

Maintain a Neutral Expression

Relax your face completely. Do not smile, frown, or raise your eyebrows. Keep your mouth gently closed and both eyes open, looking straight into the camera lens. The expression should be calm and natural — imagine a blank, relaxed face.

Neutral facial expression for passport photo

Good and Bad Examples of India Passport Photos

Good and bad examples of passport photos

Comparison of acceptable and unacceptable passport photos

Frequently Asked Questions

What size is the India passport 35x35mm photo?

This India passport photo variant is a square format measuring exactly 35x35 mm (3.5 x 3.5 cm). The head must occupy 70–80% of the photo area. The digital version should be 600x600 pixels at 600 DPI resolution.

When should I use the 35x35mm format instead of 35x45mm?

The 35x35mm square format is accepted by some Indian embassies, consulates, and VFS Global centers for passport applications submitted by Indian citizens abroad. For domestic applications through Passport Seva (passportindia.gov.in), the standard 35x45mm rectangular format is required. Always verify with the specific office processing your application.

Can I wear glasses in my India passport photo?

No. Glasses of any kind — including prescription glasses, sunglasses, and tinted lenses — are strictly prohibited in Indian passport photos. This rule applies to all formats: 35x45mm, 35x35mm, and 2x2 inch.

What background is required for the 35x35mm India passport photo?

The background must be plain white, completely uniform, and free of any shadows, patterns, objects, or textures. Both sides of your face should be evenly lit to prevent shadows on the background.

Can I take my India passport photo with my phone?

Yes! Upload any photo taken with your smartphone to PassportPhoto.help and our AI will automatically crop it to the exact 35x35mm square format, remove the background, adjust head size and centering, and produce a compliant photo ready for printing and submission.

Why is the 35x35mm format square?

The square format is preferred by certain Indian diplomatic missions for overseas passport applications. It simplifies processing and is also the format used for some OCI (Overseas Citizen of India) and visa-related photo requirements. The square aspect ratio provides balanced framing of the face from all sides.

Is the 35x35mm format accepted for Passport Seva online applications?

No. The Passport Seva online system (passportindia.gov.in) requires the standard 35x45mm format. The 35x35mm square format is intended for applications submitted at Indian embassies, consulates, and through VFS Global for overseas Indian citizens. If applying online through Passport Seva, use the 35x45mm format instead.

How many printed photos do I need for an embassy application?

Most Indian embassies and consulates require 2 to 4 identical printed passport photos. The number may vary depending on the specific service (new passport, renewal, Tatkaal, etc.). Check the embassy or consulate website for their exact photo requirements before your appointment.