Everything you need to know about the 35×35mm format for India OCI (Overseas Citizenship of India) photo requirements, including when to use this format instead of the standard 2×2 inch, background rules, and the dual upload requirement (photo + signature).
| Requirement | Specification |
|---|---|
| Country | India (Bharat) |
| Document Type | OCI — Overseas Citizenship of India |
| Photo Size | 35 × 35 mm — square format |
| Resolution (DPI) | 600 |
| Head Size | 70–80% of the photo area |
| Background Color | Plain white |
| Digital for Online Upload | 600 × 600 pixels (JPEG) |
| Digital Print Size (600 DPI) | 827 × 827 pixels |
| Printable | Yes — matte photo paper for some centers |
| Color | Color only (correct skin tone, no red-eye) |
| Recency | Taken within the last 6 months |
| Additional Upload Required | Signature or thumbprint (separate file) |
The standard OCI photo format is 2×2 inches (51×51mm). However, some OCI application centers and the online portal may also accept or require the 35×35mm square format. Here is how to determine which format to use:
Regardless of which photo format you use, the OCI application always requires two separate uploads:
Both files must be in JPEG format and meet the file size requirements specified on ociservices.gov.in.
The 35×35mm OCI photo must meet the same quality and content requirements as the standard 2×2 inch format. Below is a comprehensive guide.
Glasses are NOT allowed in OCI photos. You must remove your glasses before taking the photo, even if you wear them daily. This ensures clear visibility of your eyes and facial features.
You don't need a professional studio. Follow these simple steps to take a compliant India OCI photo at home using your smartphone.
Any modern smartphone camera (iPhone, Samsung Galaxy, Google Pixel, etc.) is more than capable of taking an OCI-quality photo. Make sure the lens is clean and the camera is set to the highest resolution.
Place your phone on a tripod or ask someone to take the photo for you. Do not use selfies — they tend to have the wrong angle, distortion, and uneven lighting.
Stand facing a window with natural daylight for the best even lighting. Avoid direct sunlight, which creates harsh shadows. If using indoor lighting, use multiple light sources from different angles to eliminate shadows on both sides of your face.
Wear your normal everyday clothing. Avoid uniforms and white tops that blend with the white background. Make sure your hair does not cover your eyes or cast shadows on your face.
Stand about 1.5 meters in front of the camera with your head facing directly forward. Keep your shoulders relaxed and your head level — not tilted. Ensure your entire face from chin to forehead is clearly visible on both sides.
Keep your face relaxed with a natural expression. Both eyes must be open and your mouth closed. The horizontal line between your eyes should be parallel to the top edge of the photo.
Comparison of acceptable and unacceptable OCI photos
Some OCI application centers and the online portal may accept 35×35mm square photos as an alternative to the standard 2×2 inch (51×51mm) format. Check the specific requirements on ociservices.gov.in or with your VFS Global center. If you are unsure, the 2×2 inch format is the standard specification and is more widely accepted.
At 600 DPI, a 35×35mm photo translates to approximately 827×827 pixels. For online OCI upload, the system may accept a minimum of 600×600 pixels. Our tool will generate the correct pixel dimensions automatically.
Yes. 35×35mm means the width and height are equal (35 mm each), making it a perfect square — just like the 2×2 inch (51×51mm) format. Both are square formats with different absolute dimensions. The 35×35mm is simply a smaller square.
Yes. Regardless of whether you use the 35×35mm or 2×2 inch photo format, the OCI application always requires both a photo AND a signature (or left thumbprint for children under 5) upload. This is a mandatory part of the OCI online application process on ociservices.gov.in.
No. Glasses are not permitted in OCI photos, regardless of format. You must remove your glasses before taking the photo to ensure your eyes are fully visible without reflections or glare.
The background must be plain white with no patterns, objects, shadows, or other people visible. This requirement is the same for all OCI photo formats. If you don't have a white wall, our tool will automatically replace your background with the correct white color.
Yes! You can take your OCI photo with any smartphone. Upload it to PassportPhoto.help and our AI will automatically crop to 35×35mm, resize, remove the background, and ensure it meets all OCI photo requirements.
Your OCI photo must have been taken within the last 6 months and should accurately reflect your current appearance. Using an older photo may result in your application being delayed or rejected.