India Driving License Photo (35x45 mm) Requirements and Size Guide

Everything you need to know about India Driving License photo requirements, including exact dimensions, background color, how many photos to bring, and the RTO application process for both learner's and permanent driving licenses.

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India Driving License Photo Specifications

RequirementSpecification
CountryIndia (Bharat)
Document TypeDriving License (DL) / Learner's License (LL)
Photo Size35 × 45 mm (3.5 × 4.5 cm)
Pixel Dimensions826 × 1062 pixels (at 600 DPI)
Resolution (DPI)600
Head Size70–80% of photo (min. head height ~32.8 mm)
Top Margin~3.1 mm from top of photo to top of head
Background ColorWhite (some RTOs accept light blue)
Number of Photos4–6 printed copies (varies by RTO)
ColorColor only (correct skin tone, no red-eye)
Application PortalParivahan Sewa (parivahan.gov.in)
Managing AuthorityState RTOs (Regional Transport Offices)

India Driving License Photo Size Diagram

India Driving License Photo Size Diagram - 35x45mm portrait format
Key measurements: The driving license photo must be 35×45 mm in portrait orientation. Your head should occupy 70–80% of the photo, with a minimum head height of approximately 32.8 mm and a top margin of about 3.1 mm. At 600 DPI, the digital dimensions are approximately 826×1062 pixels.
Don't worry about getting the perfect photo. Upload any photo taken at home, and our AI-powered tool will automatically crop to the correct 35×45 mm size, remove and replace the background with white, and ensure your photo meets all RTO driving license requirements.

Detailed India Driving License Photo Requirements

Driving licenses in India are issued by state Regional Transport Offices (RTOs). While requirements are generally standardized across India, some variation exists between states. Below is a comprehensive guide covering the most commonly accepted specifications.

Photo Basics

  • Your photo must be in color — black and white photos are not accepted
  • The photo must be clear and in focus, with no blurriness or pixelation
  • No filters or editing — do not apply social media filters or digitally alter your appearance
  • Must reflect your current appearance
  • No red-eye effect is permitted
  • Bring 4–6 printed copies — the exact number varies by RTO

Size and Dimensions

  • Photo size: exactly 35 × 45 mm (3.5 × 4.5 cm)
  • Portrait orientation (height greater than width)
  • Your face should cover approximately 70–80% of the photo
  • Minimum head height: approximately 32.8 mm
  • Top margin: approximately 3.1 mm from top edge to top of head
  • Digital resolution: 600 DPI (826 × 1062 pixels)
Note on state variations: Some state RTOs may also accept 35×35 mm or 51×51 mm photos. While 35×45 mm is the most widely accepted standard, it is advisable to confirm with your local RTO before your appointment.

RTO Application Process

The driving license application process in India follows these general steps:

  1. Apply online through the Parivahan Sewa portal (parivahan.gov.in)
  2. Fill in the application form (Form 2 for learner's license, Form 4 for permanent license)
  3. Upload documents — proof of age, proof of address, medical certificate, and passport photos
  4. Book a slot at your nearest RTO
  5. Visit the RTO with original documents and printed photos
  6. Take the driving test (required for permanent license only)
  7. License delivery — the DL is dispatched by post to your registered address

Pose and Expression

  • Face the camera directly — your head must not be tilted or turned
  • Maintain a neutral facial expression with your mouth closed
  • Both eyes must be open and clearly visible
  • Ensure your face is fully visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead, and ear to ear

Background

  • Use a plain white background — this is the most widely accepted color
  • Some state RTOs may accept a light blue background
  • The background must be flat and uniform — no patterns, textures, or objects
  • No shadows on your face or behind your head
  • Both sides of the face must be equally lit

Glasses

Glasses policy varies by state RTO. Some allow prescription glasses if they don't cause glare, while others require you to remove them. Sunglasses are never allowed. To be safe, remove glasses before taking the photo to ensure your eyes are clearly visible.

Head Coverings and Hats

  • No hats or head coverings are allowed, unless worn for religious reasons
  • If permitted, your full face must still be clearly visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead
  • The head covering must not cast any shadows on your face

Clothing

  • Wear colored clothing — avoid white tops that may blend with the background
  • Do not wear uniforms
  • Medium to dark colored clothing works best for contrast

Lighting

  • Lighting must be even and balanced on both sides of the face
  • No harsh shadows, glare, or reflections on the face
  • Skin tone must appear natural and correct
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How to Take an India Driving License Photo at Home

You don't need a professional studio. Follow these simple steps to take a compliant driving license photo at home using your smartphone.

1

Use a Smartphone or Digital Camera

Any modern smartphone camera (iPhone, Samsung Galaxy, Google Pixel, etc.) is more than capable of taking a driving license-quality photo. Make sure the lens is clean and the camera is set to the highest resolution.

Place your phone on a tripod or ask someone to take the photo for you. Selfies tend to have the wrong angle and distortion.

Taking driving license photo with smartphone or camera
2

Find Good Lighting

Stand facing a window with natural daylight for the best even lighting. Avoid direct sunlight, which creates harsh shadows. If using indoor lighting, use multiple light sources from different angles to eliminate shadows on both sides of your face.

Tip: Don't worry if your background isn't perfectly white. Our AI tool will automatically remove and replace the background with the required white color.
Proper lighting setup for driving license photo
3

Dress Appropriately

Wear colored clothing — avoid white tops that blend with the background. Medium to dark colors provide the best contrast. Make sure your hair does not cover your eyes or cast shadows on your face.

Appropriate attire for driving license photos
4

Pose Correctly

Stand about 1.5 meters in front of the camera with your head facing directly forward. Keep your shoulders relaxed and your head level — not tilted. Ensure your entire face from chin to forehead is clearly visible on both sides.

Correct posing for driving license photo
5

Maintain a Neutral Expression

Keep your face relaxed with a neutral expression. Both eyes must be open and your mouth closed. The horizontal line between your eyes should be parallel to the top edge of the photo.

Neutral facial expression for driving license photo

Good and Bad Examples of India Driving License Photos

Good and bad examples of driving license photos

Comparison of acceptable and unacceptable ID photos

Frequently Asked Questions

What size is an India Driving License photo?

An India Driving License photo must be 35×45 mm (3.5×4.5 cm) in portrait orientation with a white background. At 600 DPI, this translates to approximately 826×1062 pixels. Some state RTOs may also accept 35×35 mm or 51×51 mm photos.

How many photos do I need for a driving license application?

You typically need 4–6 printed passport-size photos (35×45 mm) for a driving license application at the RTO. The exact number may vary by state. It is advisable to carry extra copies just in case.

Can I use a light blue background for my driving license photo?

Some state RTOs accept light blue backgrounds, but white is the most widely accepted and safest choice. Check with your local RTO for their specific requirements. When in doubt, use a white background — our tool provides that automatically.

What is the RTO driving license application process?

The process involves: 1) Apply online through the Parivahan Sewa portal (parivahan.gov.in), 2) Book a slot at your local RTO, 3) Visit the RTO with original documents and printed photos, 4) Take the driving test (for permanent license), 5) The license is delivered by post to your registered address. For a learner's license, no driving test is required.

Can I take my driving license photo with my phone?

Yes! You can take your driving license photo with any smartphone. Simply upload it to PassportPhoto.help and our AI will automatically crop to the correct 35×45 mm size, remove and replace the background with white, and ensure it meets all RTO requirements. You can then print the result at any photo shop.

Can I wear glasses in my driving license photo?

It depends on the state RTO. Some allow prescription glasses if they don't cause glare, while others require you to remove them. Sunglasses are never allowed. To be safe, remove glasses before taking the photo to ensure your eyes are clearly visible.

What clothes should I wear for my driving license photo?

Wear colored clothing — avoid white tops that may blend with the white background. Do not wear uniforms. Normal everyday clothing in medium to dark colors works best and provides good contrast against the white background.

Do all Indian states have the same driving license photo requirements?

Most states follow the standard 35×45 mm requirement, but some RTOs may accept 35×35 mm or 51×51 mm photos. Background requirements also vary slightly (white vs. light blue). Always check with your local RTO for their specific requirements. The 35×45 mm white background photo is the most universally accepted format.