France Passport Photo (35×45 mm) Requirements and Size Guide

Everything you need to know about France passport photo requirements, including exact dimensions, background color, pose rules, and how to take a compliant photo at home. Important: white background is strictly NOT allowed for French passports.

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France Passport Photo Specifications

RequirementSpecification
CountryFrance
Document TypePassport (Passeport)
Photo Size35 × 45 mm (3.5 × 4.5 cm)
Resolution (DPI)600
Head Size32–36 mm from chin to crown (70–80% of photo height)
Background ColorLight blue or light grey (white is strictly NOT allowed)
PrintableYes — on matte photo-quality paper
Digital Photo Size826 × 1062 pixels (at 600 DPI)
ColorColor strongly recommended
RecencyTaken within the last 6 months
Quantity Required1 photo
Important: White background is strictly prohibited for French passport photos. Use a plain light blue or light grey background. This is a French government requirement under the decree of April 10, 2007.
Don't worry about getting the perfect photo. Upload any photo taken at home, and our AI-powered tool will automatically crop to the correct 35×45 mm size, remove and replace the background with a compliant light blue or light grey color, adjust the head size, and ensure your photo meets all ANTS requirements.

Detailed France Passport Photo Requirements

The French government (ANTS — Agence Nationale des Titres Sécurisés) follows the ISO/IEC 19794-5:2005 biometric standard for passport photos. France has a unique requirement: white backgrounds are strictly prohibited.

Photo Basics

  • Your photo should be in color — color is strongly recommended
  • Must be a recent photo, taken within the last 6 months
  • The photo must be clear and in focus, with no blurriness or pixelation
  • No filters or digital editing — do not digitally alter your appearance
  • Must reflect your current appearance

Size and Dimensions

  • Photo size: exactly 35 × 45 mm (3.5 × 4.5 cm)
  • Your head must occupy 70–80% of the photo height
  • Chin-to-crown distance: approximately 32–36 mm
  • Printed on matte photo-quality paper

Pose and Expression

  • Face the camera directly — your head must not be tilted or turned
  • Maintain a neutral facial expression with your mouth closed
  • Both eyes must be open and clearly visible, looking straight at the camera
  • Keep your mouth closed — no smiling or teeth showing

Background

  • Use a plain light blue or light grey background
  • White is STRICTLY PROHIBITED — this is a unique French requirement
  • No patterns, shadows, or objects visible behind you
  • Your face, hair, and clothes must contrast clearly with the background

Glasses

Glasses are permitted but only with thin frames. If you wear glasses:

  • Only thin frames are allowed — no thick or heavy frames
  • No tinted or coloured lenses
  • No glare or reflections on the lenses
  • Your eyes must be fully visible through the lenses

Head Coverings and Hats

  • Head must be bare — no hats, scarves, or headbands
  • No exceptions for religious reasons (per ANTS/service-public.gouv.fr)
  • No headphones, earbuds, or wireless hands-free devices

Hair

  • Hair must not obscure your face
  • Bangs are acceptable if they don't cover your eyes
  • Ears must be visible and unobstructed

Clothing

  • Wear normal everyday clothing
  • Do not wear uniforms
  • Avoid colors that blend with the background (light blue or light grey)

Children and Baby Photos

  • Same 35 × 45 mm format applies to children
  • Children must be photographed alone
  • No toys, pacifiers, or other people visible
  • Babies may be laid on a light-coloured cloth as background

Source: ANTS — Identity Photo Requirements

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How to Take a France Passport Photo at Home

You don't need a professional studio. Follow these simple steps using your smartphone.

1

Use a Smartphone or Digital Camera

Any modern smartphone camera works. Clean the lens and use the highest resolution. Use a tripod or ask someone to take the photo. Avoid selfies as they tend to have the wrong angle.

Taking passport photo with smartphone
2

Find Good Lighting

Stand facing a window with natural daylight for even lighting. Avoid direct sunlight which creates harsh shadows. If using indoor lighting, use multiple light sources.

Important for France: Use a LIGHT BLUE or LIGHT GREY background. White backgrounds are strictly prohibited for French passport photos. Don't worry if your background isn't perfect — our AI tool will automatically replace it with a compliant color.
Proper lighting setup
3

Dress Appropriately

Wear normal everyday clothing. Avoid uniforms and colors that blend with the light blue or light grey background. If you wear glasses, make sure they have thin frames with no tinted lenses.

Appropriate attire for passport photo
4

Pose Correctly

Stand about 1.5 meters from the camera. Face directly forward, head level, shoulders relaxed. Make sure both head and shoulders are visible in the frame. Your head must be bare — no hats or head coverings.

Correct posing for passport photo
5

Maintain a Neutral Expression

Keep your expression neutral with mouth closed and both eyes open. Look straight at the camera. No smiling or exaggerated expressions. Ensure your ears are visible and hair does not obscure your face.

Neutral facial expression

Good and Bad Examples of France Passport Photos

Good and bad examples of passport photos

Comparison of acceptable and unacceptable passport photos

Frequently Asked Questions

What size is a France passport photo?

A France passport photo must be exactly 35×45 mm (3.5×4.5 cm). Your head must occupy 70–80% of the photo height, approximately 32–36 mm from chin to crown.

Can I use a white background for a French passport photo?

No. White background is strictly prohibited for French passport photos. You must use a plain light blue or light grey background. This is a French government requirement under the decree of April 10, 2007.

Can I wear glasses in my France passport photo?

Yes, glasses are permitted but only with thin frames. No thick frames, no tinted or coloured lenses, and no reflections on the lenses. Your eyes must be fully visible through the lenses.

Can I take my France passport photo with my phone?

Yes! Upload it to PassportPhoto.help and our AI will automatically crop to the correct 35×45 mm size, remove and replace the background with compliant light blue or light grey, adjust the head size, and ensure it meets all ANTS requirements.

How recent must my France passport photo be?

Your passport photo must have been taken within the last 6 months and reflect your current appearance.

Can I wear a headscarf or hat in my French passport photo?

No. France prohibits all head coverings for passport photos, including religious headwear. This policy is enforced by ANTS (Agence Nationale des Titres Sécurisés) per service-public.gouv.fr. Your head must be bare.

What expression is required for a France passport photo?

You must maintain a neutral facial expression with your mouth closed and both eyes open. No smiling or exaggerated expressions. Look straight at the camera.

What happens if my France passport photo is rejected?

If your photo doesn't meet the requirements, your passport application will be delayed. Using PassportPhoto.help ensures your photo meets all ANTS requirements before submission.