France Driving Licence (Permis de Conduire) Photo (35×45 mm) Requirements and Size Guide

Everything you need to know about France driving licence (permis de conduire) photo requirements, including exact dimensions, background color, and how to submit your photo via the e-photo system or at a photographer.

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France Driving Licence Photo Specifications

RequirementSpecification
CountryFrance
Document TypeDriving Licence (Permis de Conduire)
Photo Size35 × 45 mm (3.5 × 4.5 cm)
Resolution (DPI)600
Head Size32–36 mm from chin to crown (70–80%)
Background ColorLight blue or light grey (white is strictly NOT allowed)
PrintableYes — on matte photo-quality paper
Digital Photo Size826 × 1062 pixels (at 600 DPI)
ColorColor recommended
RecencyTaken within the last 6 months
Quantity1 photo (or e-photo with 22-digit code)
France uses an e-photo system for driving licence applications. You can have your photo taken at an approved photo booth or certified photographer, who will provide a 22-digit code for online submission via ANTS. Alternatively, a printed photo can be submitted.
Don't worry about getting the perfect photo. Upload any photo taken at home, and our AI-powered tool will automatically crop to the correct 35×45 mm size, remove and replace the background with a compliant light blue or light grey, adjust the head size, and ensure your photo meets all French driving licence requirements.

Detailed France Driving Licence Photo Requirements

The French driving licence (permis de conduire) photo follows the same ISO/IEC 19794-5:2005 standard as passport and ID card photos. Applications are processed through ANTS (Agence Nationale des Titres Sécurisés).

Photo Basics

  • Your photo must be in color — black and white photos are not accepted
  • Must be a recent photo, taken within the last 6 months
  • The photo must be clear and in focus, with no blurriness or pixelation
  • No filters or editing — do not digitally alter your appearance
  • Must reflect your current appearance
  • The photo must show both your head and shoulders

Size and Dimensions

  • Photo size: exactly 35 × 45 mm (3.5 × 4.5 cm)
  • Your head must occupy 70–80% of the photo height
  • Chin-to-crown distance: approximately 32–36 mm
  • Eye line must be positioned at approximately 50% from the bottom edge
  • Distance from top of photo to top of hair: approximately 5 mm
  • Head tilt: up to 5 degrees in any direction is tolerated
  • Printed on matte photo-quality paper

Pose and Expression

  • Face the camera directly — your head must not be tilted or turned
  • Maintain a neutral facial expression with your mouth closed
  • Both eyes must be open and clearly visible, looking straight at the camera
  • Keep your mouth closed — no smiling or teeth showing
  • Ensure your face is fully visible from chin to forehead, and ear to ear

Background

  • Background must be light blue or light grey ONLY
  • White backgrounds are STRICTLY PROHIBITED for French driving licence photos
  • No patterns, textures, or objects visible behind you
  • No shadows on your face or behind your head
  • The background must be a plain, uniform colour

Glasses

Glasses are permitted for French driving licence photos. If you wear glasses:

  • Use thin frames that do not obscure your eyes
  • Your eyes (pupils and iris) must be clearly visible through the lenses
  • No glare or reflection on the lenses
  • No tinted lenses — clear lenses only
  • Frames must not hide your face or prevent identification

Head Coverings and Hats

  • Head must be bare — no hats, scarves, or headbands
  • No exceptions are permitted under French regulations
  • No headphones, earbuds, or wireless hands-free devices
  • Hair must not cover your face or eyes

Clothing

  • Wear normal everyday clothing
  • Do not wear uniforms
  • Avoid wearing tops that blend with the background colour

E-Photo System

France uses a digital e-photo system for driving licence applications processed online via ANTS:

  • Visit an approved photo booth or certified photographer
  • Your photo is digitally captured and registered in the system
  • You receive a 22-digit code that uniquely identifies your photo
  • Enter this code during your online application on the ANTS website
  • Préfecture officials can retrieve your photo directly using the code
  • Alternatively, you can submit a printed photo with a paper application

Children and Baby Photos

  • The child must be the only person in the photo
  • The child's eyes must be open and visible
  • No toys, pacifiers, or other objects visible
  • Mouth must be closed — avoid large hair adornments
  • A plain light-coloured sheet may be used as a background for babies

Source: ANTS — Identity Photo Requirements

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How to Take a France Driving Licence Photo at Home

You don't need a professional studio. Follow these simple steps using your smartphone.

1

Use a Smartphone or Digital Camera

Any modern smartphone camera works. Clean the lens and use the highest resolution. Use a tripod or ask someone to take the photo. Avoid selfies as they tend to have the wrong angle.

Taking driving licence photo with smartphone
2

Find Good Lighting

Stand facing a window with natural daylight for even lighting. Avoid direct sunlight which creates harsh shadows. If using indoor lighting, use multiple light sources.

Tip: Don't worry if your background isn't perfectly plain. Our AI tool will automatically replace it with a compliant light blue or light grey background.
Proper lighting setup
3

Dress Appropriately

Wear normal everyday clothing. Avoid uniforms and tops that blend with the background. If you wear glasses, consider removing them for the safest result.

Appropriate attire for driving licence photo
4

Pose Correctly

Stand about 1.5 meters from the camera. Face directly forward, head level, shoulders relaxed. Make sure both head and shoulders are visible in the frame.

Correct posing for driving licence photo
5

Maintain a Neutral Expression

Keep your expression neutral with mouth closed and both eyes open. Look straight at the camera. No smiling or exaggerated expressions.

Neutral facial expression

Good and Bad Examples of France Driving Licence Photos

Good and bad examples of driving licence photos

Comparison of acceptable and unacceptable driving licence photos

Frequently Asked Questions

What size is a France driving licence photo?

A France driving licence photo must be exactly 35×45 mm (3.5×4.5 cm), following the standard ISO/IEC 19794-5:2005 format. Your head must occupy 70–80% of the photo, approximately 32–36 mm from chin to crown.

Can I use a white background for my France driving licence photo?

No. White backgrounds are strictly prohibited for French driving licence photos. You must use a light blue or light grey background. This is a firm requirement enforced by ANTS and préfectures.

What is the e-photo system?

The e-photo system is a digital photo service used for online applications via ANTS. An approved photographer or photo booth takes your photo and provides a 22-digit code that you enter during your online application on the ANTS website. The authorities retrieve your photo directly using this code.

Can I wear glasses in my France driving licence photo?

Yes, glasses are permitted if they have thin frames, your eyes are clearly visible, there is no glare on the lenses, and the lenses are not tinted. Clear lenses only.

Can I take my France driving licence photo with my phone?

Yes, you can take a photo with your phone and upload it to PassportPhoto.help to create a compliant photo. However, the official e-photo system requires a certified photographer or approved photo booth to generate the 22-digit code for online ANTS applications.

How recent must my France driving licence photo be?

Your driving licence photo must have been taken within the last 6 months and reflect your current appearance.

Can I wear a hat or head covering?

No. For French driving licence photos, your head must be bare. No hats, scarves, or headbands are permitted. There are no exceptions under French regulations.

What happens if my France driving licence photo is rejected?

If your photo doesn't meet the requirements, your driving licence application will be delayed. Using PassportPhoto.help ensures your photo meets all ANTS requirements before submission.