China Visa Photo (2×2 inch / 51×51 mm) Requirements and Size Guide

Everything you need to know about the 2×2 inch China visa photo format, including exact dimensions, background color, pose rules, and when to use this alternative format instead of the standard 33×48mm.

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China Visa Photo Specifications (2×2 inch Format)

RequirementSpecification
CountryChina (中国)
Document TypeVisa (2×2 inch format)
Photo Size2 × 2 inches (51 × 51 mm)
Resolution (DPI)600
Pixel Size (at 600 DPI)1200 × 1200 pixels
Head Size70–80% of the photo (chin to top of head)
Background ColorWhite
ColorColor only (black and white not accepted)
Quantity Required2 identical photographs
RecencyTaken within the last 6 months
Important: The 2×2 inch (51×51mm) format is an alternative accepted by some Chinese embassies and consulates, particularly those in the United States. The standard format for China visa photos is 33×48mm. Always check with your local Chinese embassy or consulate to confirm which format they accept before submitting your application.
Don't worry about getting the perfect photo. Upload any photo taken at home, and our AI-powered tool will automatically crop to the correct 2×2 inch (51×51mm) size, remove and replace the background with white, adjust the head size, and ensure your photo meets all requirements.

Detailed China Visa Photo Requirements (2×2 inch Format)

The 2×2 inch (51×51mm) format is the same size used for US passport and visa photos. Some Chinese embassies and consulates, particularly those in the United States and other countries that commonly use the 2×2 inch standard, may accept this format as an alternative to the standard 33×48mm Chinese format. Always confirm with your specific embassy before submitting.

Photo Basics

  • Your photo must be in color — black and white photos are not accepted
  • Must be a recent photo, taken within the last 6 months
  • The photo must be clear and in focus, with no blurriness or pixelation
  • No filters or editing — do not digitally alter your appearance
  • Must reflect your current appearance
  • You must submit 2 identical photographs with your application

Size and Dimensions

  • Photo size: 2 × 2 inches (51 × 51 mm) — square format
  • Your head should occupy 70–80% of the photo area
  • Printed on matte or glossy photo-quality paper
  • At 600 DPI, the digital version should be 1200 × 1200 pixels

When to Use 2×2 inch vs 33×48mm

  • 33×48mm — The standard format specified by Chinese immigration authorities. This is the most widely accepted format for China visa applications worldwide.
  • 2×2 inch (51×51mm) — Accepted by some Chinese embassies and consulates, particularly in the United States and other countries where the 2×2 inch format is the local standard.
  • Always check with your specific embassy or consulate to confirm which format they require.

Pose and Expression

  • Face the camera directly — your head must not be tilted or turned
  • Maintain a neutral facial expression — mouth closed, no smiling
  • Both eyes must be open and clearly visible
  • Ensure your face is fully visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead, and ear to ear

Background

  • Use a plain white background
  • No patterns, textures, or objects visible behind you
  • No shadows on your face or behind your head
  • Sufficient contrast between your face and the background

Glasses

Glasses are NOT allowed in Chinese visa photos. You must remove all eyewear, including prescription glasses and sunglasses, before taking the photo.

Head Coverings and Hats

  • No hats or head coverings are allowed, unless worn for religious purposes
  • If worn for religious reasons, your full face must still be visible from chin to forehead
  • No headphones, earbuds, or wireless hands-free devices

Clothing

  • Wear normal everyday clothing that contrasts with the background
  • Do not wear uniforms
  • Avoid wearing white or very light-colored tops that may blend with the white background

Children and Baby Photos

  • The child must be the only person in the photo — no parent's hands or arms visible
  • The child's eyes must be open and visible
  • No toys, pacifiers, or other objects visible in the photo
  • A plain white sheet may be used as a background for babies
  • The photo must show the child's full face from chin to top of head
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How to Take a China Visa Photo (2×2 inch) at Home

You don't need a professional studio. Follow these simple steps to take a compliant China visa photo at home using your smartphone.

1

Use a Smartphone or Digital Camera

Any modern smartphone camera is more than capable of taking a visa-quality photo. Make sure the lens is clean and the camera is set to the highest resolution.

Place your phone on a tripod or ask someone to take the photo for you. Selfies tend to have the wrong angle and distortion.

Taking visa photo with smartphone
2

Find Good Lighting

Stand facing a window with natural daylight for the best even lighting. Avoid direct sunlight, which creates harsh shadows.

Tip: Don't worry if your background isn't perfectly white. Our AI tool will automatically remove and replace the background with the required white color.
Proper lighting for visa photo
3

Dress Appropriately

Wear your normal everyday clothing. Avoid uniforms and white tops that blend with the background. Make sure your hair does not cover your eyes.

Appropriate attire for visa photos
4

Pose Correctly

Stand about 1.5 meters in front of the camera with your head facing directly forward. Keep your shoulders relaxed and your head level — not tilted.

Correct posing for visa photo
5

Maintain a Neutral Expression

Keep your face relaxed with a neutral expression. Both eyes must be open and your mouth closed. Do not smile — a straight, serious expression is required.

Neutral facial expression

Good and Bad Examples of China Visa Photos

Good and bad examples of visa photos

Comparison of acceptable and unacceptable visa photos

Other China Photo Requirements

Related pages:

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I use 2×2 inch instead of 33×48mm for China visa?

Some Chinese embassies in the US and other countries accept the 2×2 inch format. The 33×48mm is the standard format specified by Chinese immigration. Check with your local embassy to confirm which format they accept.

What size is a 2×2 inch China visa photo in millimeters?

A 2×2 inch photo is 51×51mm (square). At 600 DPI, the digital version should be 1200×1200 pixels. Your head should occupy 70–80% of the photo.

Can I wear glasses in my China visa photo?

No. Glasses are strictly not permitted in Chinese visa photos. You must remove all eyewear, including prescription glasses and sunglasses.

What background color is required?

The background must be plain white. No patterns, objects, shadows, or other people should be visible. If you don't have a white wall, our tool will automatically replace your background with white.

Can I take my China visa photo with my phone?

Yes! Simply upload your photo to PassportPhoto.help and our AI will automatically crop, resize, remove the background, and ensure it meets all requirements.

How many photos do I need for a China visa application?

Typically 2 identical photographs are required for a China visa application. Check with the specific embassy or consulate for their exact requirements.

Can I wear a hat or head covering?

No, hats and head coverings are not allowed unless worn for religious reasons. Even then, your full face must be visible from chin to forehead.

How recent must my China visa photo be?

Your visa photo must have been taken within the last 6 months. It should reflect your current appearance.