Switzerland Passport Photo (35×45 mm) Requirements and Size Guide

Everything you need to know about Switzerland passport photo requirements (Schweizer Pass / Passeport suisse), including exact dimensions, background color, pose rules, and how to take a compliant biometric passport photo. Swiss passports are issued by cantonal passport offices and must meet ICAO biometric standards at 35×45 mm.

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Switzerland Passport Photo Specifications

RequirementSpecification
CountrySwitzerland (Schweiz / Suisse / Svizzera)
Document TypePassport (Pass / Passeport)
Photo Size35 × 45 mm (3.5 × 4.5 cm)
Resolution (DPI)600
Head Size70–80% of photo; chin-to-crown distance approximately 32–36 mm
Background ColorPlain white or light grey
PrintableYes — on matte or glossy photo-quality paper
Digital for Online SubmissionYes (JPEG format accepted)
Digital Photo Size827 × 1063 pixels (at 600 DPI)
Photo Paper TypeMatte or glossy photo paper
ColorColor only (black and white not accepted)
GlassesNot allowed
ExpressionNeutral with mouth closed
Number of Photos1 (photos are typically taken at the passport office, but you may bring your own)
RecencyTaken within the last 6 months

Switzerland Passport Photo Size Diagram

Switzerland Passport Photo Size Diagram - 35×45 mm with head size proportions
Key measurements: The photo must be exactly 35×45 mm (3.5×4.5 cm). The face should occupy 70–80% of the photo, with the chin-to-crown distance approximately 32–36 mm. There should be at least 3 mm of space from the top of the hair to the top edge of the photo.
Don't worry about getting the perfect photo. Upload any photo taken at home, and our AI-powered tool will automatically crop to the correct 35×45 mm size, remove and replace the background with white or light grey, adjust the head size, and ensure your photo meets all official Swiss passport requirements.

Detailed Switzerland Passport Photo Requirements

Switzerland issues biometric passports (Pass 10 / Passeport 10) fully compliant with Schengen Area and ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) standards. The Swiss passport is one of the world's most powerful travel documents, granting visa-free access to over 180 countries. Passports are issued by cantonal passport offices (Passbüros / bureaux des passeports) and are valid for 10 years for adults and 5 years for children under 18. Swiss citizens living abroad apply at Swiss embassies or consulates.

Although Switzerland is not an EU member state, it is part of the Schengen Area, and Swiss passport photos follow the same biometric standards as other Schengen countries. Below is a comprehensive guide to ensure your photo is accepted.

Photo Basics

  • Your photo must be in color — black and white photos are not accepted
  • Must be a recent photo, taken within the last 6 months
  • The photo must be sharp and in focus, with no blurriness, visible pixels, or printer dots
  • No filters or editing — do not apply social media filters or digitally alter your appearance
  • Must reflect your current appearance
  • Must show a full-face frontal view from the shoulders up

Size and Dimensions

  • Photo size: exactly 35 × 45 mm (3.5 × 4.5 cm)
  • Chin-to-crown distance: approximately 32–36 mm
  • Minimum 3 mm space from the top of the hair to the top edge of the photo
  • Face should occupy 70–80% of the photo height
  • Head and top of shoulders must be fully visible
  • Printed on high-quality photo paper (matte or glossy)
  • Print resolution: 600 DPI minimum

Pose and Expression

  • Face the camera directly — your head must not be tilted, turned, or rotated
  • Maintain a neutral facial expression — mouth closed, no smiling, frowning, or showing teeth
  • Both eyes must be open and clearly visible, with pupils and irises visible
  • Keep your shoulders squared and visible in the frame
  • Ensure your face is fully visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead, and ear to ear
  • No red-eye effect from flash

Background

  • Use a plain white or light grey background
  • No patterns, textures, or objects visible behind you
  • No shadows on your face or behind your head
  • Sufficient contrast between your face and the background

Glasses

Important: Glasses are NOT allowed in Swiss passport photos. You must remove your glasses before the photo is taken. This is a strict requirement for biometric compliance.

Head Coverings and Hats

  • No hats or head coverings are allowed, unless worn for religious or medical reasons
  • If worn for permitted reasons, your full face must still be visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead
  • The head covering must not cast shadows on your face
  • No headphones, earbuds, or wireless hands-free devices

Clothing and Appearance

  • Wear normal everyday clothing
  • Do not wear uniforms, except religious attire worn daily
  • Avoid wearing white or very light-colored tops that may blend with the white or light grey background
  • Hair must not cover your eyebrows or facial features
  • Both ears should be visible, or both edges of the face visible if hair covers ears

Children and Baby Photos

  • The child must be the only person in the photo — no parent's hands or arms visible
  • The child's eyes must be open and visible
  • No toys, pacifiers, or other objects visible in the photo
  • Place baby on a white or light grey sheet facing the camera
  • The photo must show the child's full face from chin to top of head
  • Children's passports are valid for 5 years (under 18)

Bringing Your Own Photo

Most cantonal passport offices (Passbüros / bureaux des passeports) take digital passport photos on-site during your appointment. However, you are permitted to bring your own compliant photo. If you choose to bring your own, it must strictly meet all the biometric requirements listed above. Using our tool ensures your photo is correctly sized, cropped, and formatted before your visit.

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How to Take a Switzerland Passport Photo at Home

You don't need a professional studio. Follow these simple steps to take a compliant Switzerland passport photo at home using your smartphone.

1

Use a Smartphone or Digital Camera

Any modern smartphone camera (iPhone, Samsung Galaxy, Google Pixel, etc.) is more than capable of taking a passport-quality photo. Make sure the lens is clean and the camera is set to the highest resolution.

Place your phone on a tripod or ask someone to take the photo for you. Selfies tend to have the wrong angle and distortion.

Taking Switzerland passport photo with smartphone or camera
2

Find Good Lighting

Stand facing a window with natural daylight for the best even lighting. Avoid direct sunlight, which creates harsh shadows. If using indoor lighting, use multiple light sources from different angles to eliminate shadows.

Tip: Don't worry if your background isn't perfectly white or light grey. Our AI tool will automatically remove and replace the background with the required color.
Proper lighting setup for Switzerland passport photo
3

Dress Appropriately

Wear your normal everyday clothing. Avoid uniforms and white tops that blend with the background. If you wear religious head coverings daily, you may keep them on as long as your full face is visible.

Make sure your hair does not cover your eyebrows, eyes, or cast shadows on your face.

Appropriate attire for Switzerland passport photos
4

Pose Correctly

Stand about 1.5 meters (5 feet) in front of the camera with your head facing directly forward. Keep your shoulders relaxed and your head level — not tilted. Ensure your entire face from chin to forehead is visible, with your shoulders also in the frame.

Correct posing for Switzerland passport photo
5

Maintain a Neutral Expression

Keep your face relaxed with a neutral expression. Both eyes must be open and your mouth closed. No smiling, frowning, or showing teeth is permitted for Swiss passport photos. Remember to remove your glasses — they are strictly not allowed.

Neutral facial expression for Switzerland passport photo

Good and Bad Examples of Switzerland Passport Photos

Good and bad examples of Switzerland passport photos

Comparison of acceptable and unacceptable Switzerland passport photos

Frequently Asked Questions

What size is a Switzerland passport photo?

A Switzerland passport photo must be exactly 35×45 mm (3.5×4.5 cm). The face should occupy 70–80% of the photo, with the chin-to-crown distance approximately 32–36 mm. There should be at least 3 mm of space from the top of the hair to the top edge of the photo.

Can I wear glasses in my Switzerland passport photo?

No. Glasses are strictly not allowed in Swiss passport photos. This is a firm requirement for biometric compliance. You must remove your glasses before the photo is taken, regardless of whether you wear them daily.

Can I smile in my Switzerland passport photo?

No. You must maintain a neutral facial expression with your mouth closed. No smiling, frowning, or showing teeth is permitted. Both eyes must be open and looking directly at the camera.

Can I take my Switzerland passport photo with my phone?

Yes! You can take your Switzerland passport photo with any smartphone. Simply upload it to PassportPhoto.help and our AI will automatically crop to the correct 35×45 mm size, remove the background, and ensure it meets all official Swiss passport photo requirements.

What background color is required?

The background must be plain white or light grey, with no shadows, patterns, or objects visible. If you don't have a suitable background, our tool will automatically replace it with the correct color.

How recent must my Switzerland passport photo be?

Your passport photo must have been taken within the last 6 months and should reflect your current appearance, including any significant changes such as facial hair, weight changes, or piercings.

Can I wear a hat or head covering?

No, hats and head coverings are not allowed unless worn daily for religious or medical reasons. Even then, your full face must be clearly visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead, and the head covering must not cast shadows on your face.

Can I bring my own photo to the Swiss passport office?

Yes. While most cantonal passport offices take digital photos on-site during your appointment, you are allowed to bring your own compliant photo. It must meet the 35×45 mm size requirement, have a white or light grey background, and satisfy all other biometric standards. Using our tool ensures compliance before your visit.

Source: ch.ch — Swiss Travel Documents

Last updated: 2026-05-04