Brazil ID Card (RG / CIN) Photo (30×40mm) Requirements and Size Guide

Everything you need to know about Brazil ID card photo requirements for Carteira de Identidade (RG) and Cédula de Identidade Nacional (CIN), including the standard 3×4 format used across Brazilian documents.

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Brazil ID Card Photo Specifications (30×40mm / 3×4 format)

RequirementSpecification
CountryBrazil (Federative Republic of Brazil / Brasil)
Document TypeID Card (Carteira de Identidade / Cédula de Identidade Nacional)
Photo Size30 × 40 mm (3 × 4 cm / 1.18 × 1.57 inches)
Resolution (DPI)600
Head Size70–80% (~30mm chin to top of head)
Top Margin~2.5mm
Background ColorPlain white
Digital Photo Size708 × 944 pixels
ColorFull color (black and white not accepted)
Quantity Required2–3 photos (many offices capture digitally)
RecencyTaken within the last 6 months
Note: Both ears must be clearly visible in your Brazil ID card photo. As of January 2023, the CPF number is used as the RG number on the new Cédula de Identidade Nacional (CIN). Many issuing agencies now capture photos digitally on-site, but having printed photos ready is still recommended. This 3×4 format is also used for CNH (driver license) and CTPS (work permit) photos.
Don't worry about getting the perfect photo. Upload any photo taken at home, and our AI-powered tool will automatically crop to the correct 30×40mm size, remove and replace the background with white, adjust the head size, and ensure your photo meets all official requirements.

Detailed Brazil ID Card Photo Requirements

Brazilian ID cards (Carteira de Identidade / RG and the new Cédula de Identidade Nacional / CIN) require photos that comply with official standards. Below is a comprehensive guide.

Photo Basics

  • Your photo must be in full color — black and white photos are not accepted
  • Must be a recent photo, taken within the last 6 months
  • The photo must be clear and in focus, with no blurriness or pixelation
  • No filters or digital alteration
  • Must reflect your current appearance

Size and Dimensions

  • Photo size: exactly 30 × 40 mm (3 × 4 cm) — the classic "3×4" format
  • Your head should occupy 70–80% of the photo (~30mm from chin to top of head)
  • Leave approximately 2.5mm top margin
  • Printed on photo-quality paper

Pose and Expression

  • Face the camera directly — your head must not be tilted or turned
  • Maintain a neutral facial expression with your mouth closed
  • Both eyes must be open and clearly visible
  • Both ears must be visible — ensure hair does not cover them
  • Ensure your face is fully visible from chin to forehead
  • Shoulders should be squared and visible

Background

  • Use a plain white background
  • No patterns, objects, or shadows
  • Sufficient contrast between your face and the background

Glasses

Glasses are not permitted in Brazilian ID card photos. You must remove all eyeglasses before taking the photo.

Head Coverings and Hats

  • No hats or head coverings are permitted, unless worn for religious purposes
  • If permitted, your full face must still be clearly visible
  • No headphones, earbuds, or wireless hands-free devices

Clothing

  • Wear normal everyday clothing
  • Do not wear uniforms
  • Avoid wearing white or very light-colored tops that blend with the background

Children and Baby Photos

  • The child must be the only person in the photo
  • The child's eyes must be open and visible
  • No toys, pacifiers, or other objects visible
  • A plain white background is required
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How to Take a Brazil ID Card Photo at Home

Follow these simple steps to take a compliant Brazil ID card photo at home using your smartphone.

1

Use a Smartphone or Digital Camera

Any modern smartphone camera works. Make sure the lens is clean and use the highest resolution. Ask someone to take the photo for you.

Taking ID card photo with smartphone
2

Find Good Lighting

Stand facing a window with natural daylight. Avoid direct sunlight.

Tip: Our AI tool will automatically replace your background with white.
Proper lighting setup
3

Dress Appropriately

Wear normal everyday clothing. Avoid uniforms and white tops. Remove glasses before taking the photo. Make sure both ears are visible.

Appropriate attire
4

Pose Correctly

Stand about 1.2 meters in front of the camera, head facing directly forward, shoulders relaxed. Hair must not cover your ears.

Correct posing
5

Maintain a Neutral Expression

Both eyes open, mouth closed, neutral expression. No smiling. Both ears clearly visible.

Neutral expression

Good and Bad Examples of Brazil ID Card Photos

Good and bad examples of ID card photos

Comparison of acceptable and unacceptable ID card photos

Frequently Asked Questions

What size is a Brazil ID card photo?

A Brazil ID card (RG/CIN) photo is 30×40mm (3×4cm), commonly known as the "3×4" format in Brazil. This is the standard size used for Carteira de Identidade nationwide.

Do both ears need to be visible?

Yes. Both ears must be clearly visible in your Brazil ID card photo. Make sure your hair does not cover them. This is a specific requirement for RG/CIN photos.

Can I smile in my Brazil ID card photo?

No. You must maintain a neutral facial expression with both eyes open and your mouth closed.

Can I take my Brazil ID card photo with my phone?

Yes! Upload your smartphone photo to PassportPhoto.help and our AI will automatically crop to the correct 3×4 size, remove the background, and ensure it meets all requirements.

Can I wear glasses?

No. Glasses are not permitted in Brazilian ID card photos. You must remove them.

Can I wear a hat or head covering?

No, unless for religious purposes. Your full face must be visible from chin to forehead.

Is this the same photo size used for CNH and CTPS?

Yes. The 3×4 format (30×40mm) is widely used across Brazilian documents including the CNH (Carteira Nacional de Habilitação / driver license) and CTPS (Carteira de Trabalho e Previdência Social / work permit).

What happens if my photo is rejected?

Your ID card application will be delayed. Using PassportPhoto.help ensures your photo meets all requirements before you submit.