Brunei Emergency Certificate (Sijil Darurat) Photo (35×42 mm) Requirements and Size Guide

Everything you need to know about Brunei Emergency Certificate (Sijil Darurat) photo requirements, including exact dimensions, background color, pose rules, and how to take a compliant photo at home.

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Brunei Emergency Certificate Photo Specifications

RequirementSpecification
CountryBrunei Darussalam
Document TypeEmergency Certificate (Sijil Darurat)
Photo Size35 × 42 mm (3.5 × 4.2 cm)
Resolution (DPI)600
Pixel Dimensions827 × 992 pixels (at 600 DPI)
Head Size32–36 mm from chin to crown (~70–80% of photo)
Background ColorPlain white
PrintableYes — on matte photo-quality paper
Digital for Online SubmissionYes
Photo Paper TypeMatte finish
ColorColor only (black and white not accepted)
RecencyTaken within the last 6 months
Quantity Required2 photographs

Print Layout for Brunei Emergency Certificate Photos

Paper SizeLayout
4×6 inch (102×152 mm)8 photos — 4 columns × 2 rows
A4 (210×297 mm)Up to 28 photos — 6 columns × 5 rows
Letter (216×279 mm)Up to 28 photos — 6 columns × 5 rows
Tip: The 35×42 mm size is slightly shorter than the standard 35×45 mm visa photo, allowing you to fit more photos per sheet when printing at home.
Don't worry about getting the perfect photo. Upload any photo taken at home, and our AI-powered tool will automatically crop to the correct 35×42 mm size, remove and replace the background with white, adjust the head size, and ensure your photo meets all official requirements.

Detailed Brunei Emergency Certificate Photo Requirements

The Brunei Immigration and National Registration Department requires specific photo standards for Emergency Certificate (Sijil Darurat) applications. Below is a comprehensive guide to ensure your photo is accepted.

What is the Emergency Certificate (Sijil Darurat)?

The Sijil Darurat (Emergency Certificate) is a temporary travel document issued by the Brunei Immigration and National Registration Department. It is intended for Bruneian citizens who need to travel urgently but do not hold a valid passport. The Emergency Certificate is typically valid for a single journey and has limited validity.

Photo Basics

  • Your photo must be in color — black and white photos are not accepted
  • Must be a recent photo, taken within the last 6 months
  • The photo must be clear and in focus, with no blurriness or pixelation
  • No filters or editing — do not apply beauty filters or digitally alter your appearance
  • Must reflect your current appearance
  • Printed on matte photo-quality paper

Size and Dimensions

  • Photo size: exactly 35 × 42 mm (3.5 × 4.2 cm)
  • Your head (chin to crown) must measure between 32 mm and 36 mm
  • The head should occupy approximately 70–80% of the total photograph
  • Distance from the top of the photo to the top of your hair: approximately 3–4 mm
  • Digital dimensions at 600 DPI: 827 × 992 pixels

Pose and Expression

  • Face the camera directly — your head must not be tilted or turned
  • Maintain a neutral facial expression with your mouth closed
  • Both eyes must be open and clearly visible
  • Ensure your face is fully visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead
  • Both ears or the edges of your face should be visible
  • Your shoulders should be visible in the photo

Background

  • Use a plain white background
  • No patterns, textures, or objects visible behind you
  • No shadows on your face or behind your head
  • Uniform lighting with sufficient contrast between face and background

Glasses

Glasses are NOT allowed in Brunei Emergency Certificate photos. You must remove all eyeglasses before the photo is taken, even if you wear them daily. There should be no red eye or reflections.

Head Coverings and Hats

  • No hats or head coverings are allowed, unless worn daily for religious purposes
  • If worn for religious reasons, your full face must still be visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead
  • The head covering must not cast shadows on your face
  • No headphones, earbuds, or wireless hands-free devices

Clothing

  • Wear normal everyday clothing
  • Do not wear uniforms, except religious clothing worn daily
  • Avoid wearing white tops that may blend with the white background
  • Choose clothing that provides contrast against the white background

Children and Baby Photos

  • The child must be the only person in the photo — no parent's hands or arms visible
  • The child's eyes must be open
  • No toys, pacifiers, or other objects visible in the photo
  • A plain white sheet may be used as a background for babies lying down
  • The photo must show the child's full face from chin to top of head
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How to Take a Brunei Emergency Certificate Photo at Home

You don't need a professional studio. Follow these simple steps to take a compliant Brunei Emergency Certificate photo at home using your smartphone.

1

Use a Smartphone or Digital Camera

Any modern smartphone camera (iPhone, Samsung Galaxy, Google Pixel, etc.) can take a compliant photo. Make sure the lens is clean and the camera is set to the highest resolution.

Place your phone on a tripod or ask someone to take the photo for you. Selfies tend to have the wrong angle and distortion.

Taking passport photo with smartphone or camera
2

Find Good Lighting

Stand facing a window with natural daylight for the best even lighting. Avoid direct sunlight, which creates harsh shadows. If using indoor lighting, use multiple light sources from different angles to eliminate shadows.

Tip: Don't worry if your background isn't perfectly white. Our AI tool will automatically remove and replace the background with the required white color.
Proper lighting setup for passport photo
3

Dress Appropriately

Wear your normal everyday clothing. Avoid uniforms and white tops that blend with the background. If you wear religious head coverings daily, you may keep them on as long as your full face is visible.

Make sure your hair does not cover your eyes or cast shadows on your face.

Appropriate attire for passport photos
4

Pose Correctly

Stand about 1.5 meters (5 feet) in front of the camera with your head facing directly forward. Keep your shoulders relaxed and your head level — not tilted. Ensure your entire face from chin to forehead is visible, and your shoulders are included in the frame.

Correct posing for passport photo
5

Maintain a Neutral Expression

Keep your face relaxed with a neutral expression. Both eyes must be open and your mouth closed. Do not smile, frown, or make any exaggerated expressions.

Neutral facial expression for passport photo

Good and Bad Examples of Brunei Emergency Certificate Photos

Good and bad examples of passport photos

Comparison of acceptable and unacceptable passport photos

Frequently Asked Questions

What size is a Brunei Emergency Certificate photo?

A Brunei Emergency Certificate (Sijil Darurat) photo must be exactly 35×42 mm (3.5×4.2 cm). Your head should occupy approximately 70–80% of the photograph, with a chin-to-crown measurement of 32–36 mm. At 600 DPI, the digital image should be 827×992 pixels.

What is the Brunei Emergency Certificate (Sijil Darurat)?

The Sijil Darurat (Emergency Certificate) is a temporary travel document issued by the Brunei Immigration and National Registration Department for Bruneian citizens who need to travel urgently but do not hold a valid passport. It is typically valid for a single journey.

Can I wear glasses in my Brunei Emergency Certificate photo?

No. Glasses are not permitted in Brunei Emergency Certificate photos. You must remove your glasses before taking the photo, even if you wear them daily.

What background color is required?

The background must be plain white with no patterns, objects, shadows, or other people visible. If you don't have a white wall, our tool will automatically replace your background with white.

Can I take my Brunei Emergency Certificate photo with my phone?

Yes! You can take your photo with any smartphone. Simply upload it to PassportPhoto.help and our AI will automatically crop, resize, remove the background, and ensure it meets all official requirements.

How many photos do I need for a Brunei Emergency Certificate application?

You typically need to submit 2 identical photographs with your Brunei Emergency Certificate application. All photos must meet the 35×42mm size requirement and be printed on matte photo paper.

How recent must my Brunei Emergency Certificate photo be?

Your photo must have been taken within the last 6 months. It should accurately reflect your current appearance, including any significant changes.

What happens if my Emergency Certificate photo is rejected?

If your photo doesn't meet the requirements, your Emergency Certificate application may be delayed or returned. Using PassportPhoto.help ensures your photo meets all official requirements before you submit your application, saving you time and hassle.