Bulgaria ID Card Photo (35×45 mm) Requirements and Size Guide

Everything you need to know about Bulgaria (България) ID card (Лична карта) photo requirements, including exact dimensions, background color, pose rules, and how to take a compliant photo at home.

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Bulgaria ID Card Photo Specifications

RequirementSpecification
CountryBulgaria (България)
Document TypeID Card (Лична карта)
Photo Size35 × 45 mm (3.5 × 4.5 cm)
Resolution (DPI)600
Pixel Dimensions827 × 1063 pixels (at 600 DPI)
Head Size31–36 mm from chin to crown (70–80% of photo)
Background ColorPlain white or light grey
PrintableYes — on matte or glossy photo-quality paper
Digital for Online SubmissionYes
ColorColor only (black and white not accepted)
RecencyTaken within the last 6 months
Quantity Required1–2 photographs

Print Layout for Bulgaria ID Card Photos

Paper SizeLayout
4×6 inch (102×152 mm)8 photos — 2 columns × 4 rows
A4 (210×297 mm)Up to 24 photos — 5 columns × 5 rows
Letter (216×279 mm)Up to 24 photos — 5 columns × 5 rows
Don't worry about getting the perfect photo. Upload any photo taken at home, and our AI-powered tool will automatically crop to the correct 35×45 mm size, remove and replace the background with white, adjust the head size, and ensure your photo meets all official requirements.

Detailed Bulgaria ID Card Photo Requirements

Bulgarian ID card (Лична карта) photos follow the EU/ICAO biometric standard. Below is a comprehensive guide to ensure your photo is accepted.

What is the Bulgarian ID Card (Лична карта)?

The Лична карта (Personal Card / ID Card) is the compulsory national identity document for Bulgarian citizens aged 14 and older. It is issued by the Bulgarian Ministry of Interior and serves as the primary form of identification within Bulgaria and for travel within the EU/EFTA.

Photo Basics

  • Your photo must be in color — black and white photos are not accepted
  • Must be a recent photo, taken within the last 6 months
  • The photo must be clear and in focus, with no blurriness or pixelation
  • No filters or editing — do not apply beauty filters or digitally alter your appearance
  • Must reflect your current appearance

Size and Dimensions

  • Photo size: exactly 35 × 45 mm (3.5 × 4.5 cm)
  • Your head (chin to crown) must measure between 31 mm and 36 mm
  • The head should occupy approximately 70–80% of the total photograph
  • Distance from the top of the photo to the top of your hair: approximately 3 mm

Pose and Expression

  • Face the camera directly — your head must not be tilted or turned
  • Maintain a neutral facial expression with your mouth closed
  • Both eyes must be open and clearly visible
  • Ensure your face is fully visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead, and ear to ear
  • Your shoulders should be visible in the photo

Background

  • Use a plain white or light grey background
  • No patterns, textures, or objects visible behind you
  • No shadows on your face or behind your head
  • Sufficient contrast between your face and the background

Glasses

Glasses are NOT allowed in Bulgarian ID card photos. You must remove all eyeglasses before the photo is taken, even if you wear them daily.

Head Coverings and Hats

  • No hats or head coverings are allowed, unless worn daily for religious purposes
  • If worn for religious reasons, your full face must still be visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead
  • The head covering must not cast shadows on your face
  • No headphones, earbuds, or wireless hands-free devices

Clothing

  • Wear normal everyday clothing
  • Do not wear uniforms, except religious clothing worn daily
  • Avoid wearing white or very light-colored tops that may blend with the background

Children and Baby Photos

  • The child must be the only person in the photo — no parent's hands or arms visible
  • The child's eyes must be open and visible
  • No toys, pacifiers, or other objects visible in the photo
  • A plain white sheet may be used as a background for babies
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How to Take a Bulgaria ID Card Photo at Home

You don't need a professional studio. Follow these simple steps to take a compliant Bulgarian ID card photo at home using your smartphone.

1

Use a Smartphone or Digital Camera

Any modern smartphone camera (iPhone, Samsung Galaxy, Google Pixel, etc.) can take a compliant photo. Make sure the lens is clean and the camera is set to the highest resolution.

Place your phone on a tripod or ask someone to take the photo for you. Selfies tend to have the wrong angle and distortion.

Taking ID card photo with smartphone or camera
2

Find Good Lighting

Stand facing a window with natural daylight for the best even lighting. Avoid direct sunlight, which creates harsh shadows. If using indoor lighting, use multiple light sources from different angles to eliminate shadows.

Tip: Don't worry if your background isn't perfectly white. Our AI tool will automatically remove and replace the background with the required white color.
Proper lighting setup for ID card photo
3

Dress Appropriately

Wear your normal everyday clothing. Avoid uniforms and white tops that blend with the background. If you wear religious head coverings daily, you may keep them on as long as your full face is visible.

Appropriate attire for ID card photos
4

Pose Correctly

Stand about 1.5 meters (5 feet) in front of the camera with your head facing directly forward. Keep your shoulders relaxed and your head level — not tilted. Ensure your entire face from chin to forehead is visible.

Correct posing for ID card photo
5

Maintain a Neutral Expression

Keep your face relaxed with a neutral expression. Both eyes must be open and your mouth closed. Do not smile, frown, or make any exaggerated expressions.

Neutral facial expression for ID card photo

Good and Bad Examples of Bulgaria ID Card Photos

Good and bad examples of ID card photos

Comparison of acceptable and unacceptable ID card photos

Frequently Asked Questions

What size is a Bulgaria ID card photo?

A Bulgaria ID card (Лична карта) photo must be exactly 35×45 mm (3.5×4.5 cm), following the standard EU/ICAO biometric photo format. Your head should occupy 70–80% of the photograph, with a chin-to-crown measurement of 31–36 mm.

Can I wear glasses in my Bulgaria ID card photo?

No. Glasses are not permitted in Bulgarian ID card photos. You must remove your glasses before taking the photo, even if you wear them daily.

What background color is required?

The background must be plain white or light grey. No patterns, objects, shadows, or other people should be visible. If you don't have a white wall, our tool will automatically replace your background with white.

Can I take my Bulgaria ID card photo with my phone?

Yes! You can take your ID card photo with any smartphone. Simply upload it to PassportPhoto.help and our AI will automatically crop, resize, remove the background, and ensure it meets all official requirements.

How many photos do I need for a Bulgaria ID card application?

You typically need to submit 1–2 photographs with your Bulgarian ID card (Лична карта) application. All photos must meet the 35×45mm size requirement.

Can I wear a head covering in my Bulgaria ID card photo?

No, hats and head coverings are not allowed unless worn daily for religious purposes. Even then, your full face must be visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead, and the head covering must not cast shadows on your face.

How recent must my Bulgaria ID card photo be?

Your ID card photo must have been taken within the last 6 months. It should accurately reflect your current appearance.

At what age do Bulgarian citizens need an ID card?

Bulgarian citizens are required to obtain a Лична карта (ID card) at age 14. The same 35×45mm biometric photo requirements apply to all applicants, including children.