Belgium Passport Photo (35×45mm) Requirements and Size Guide
Everything you need to know about Belgian passport photo requirements following the ICAO 9303 biometric standard, including exact dimensions, background color, pose rules, and how to take a compliant passport photo at home.
Belgium Passport Photo Specifications
Requirement
Specification
Country
Belgium / België / Belgique / Belgien
Document Type
Passport (Paspoort / Passeport)
Photo Size
35 × 45 mm (1.38 × 1.77 inches)
Resolution (DPI)
600 (minimum 400)
Head Size
31–36 mm from chin to crown
Top Margin
Minimum 3 mm from top edge to top of hair
Eye Line Position
20–30 mm from bottom of photo
Background Color
Light — white, cream, light gray, or very light blue
Digital Photo Size
827 × 1063 pixels (at 600 DPI); minimum 240 × 320
Photo Paper
Original color print on photo-quality paper (not inkjet/photocopy)
Color
Color only
Quantity
1 printed photo
Standard
ICAO 9303 (biometric)
Recency
Taken within the last 6 months
Don't worry about getting the perfect photo. Upload any photo taken at home, and our AI-powered tool will automatically crop to 35×45mm, remove and replace the background with a light color, adjust the head size, and ensure your photo meets all ICAO 9303 requirements.
Detailed Belgium Passport Photo Requirements
Belgian passport photos must comply with the ICAO 9303 international standard for biometric passports. Below is a comprehensive guide.
Photo Basics
Your photo must be an original color print on photo-quality paper — not an inkjet print or photocopy
Must be a recent photo, taken within the last 6 months
Sharp and in focus, no blurriness or pixelation
No retouching, Photoshop, or digital alteration
No red-eye, no zoom effects
Must reflect your current appearance
No selfies — have someone else take the photo
Size and Dimensions
Photo size: exactly 35 × 45 mm
Head size (chin to crown): 31–36 mm
Top margin: minimum 3 mm from top edge to top of hair
Eye line: 20–30 mm from bottom of photo
Head should occupy 70–80% of the photo
Pose and Expression
Face the camera directly (en face) — head not tilted or turned
Maintain a neutral facial expression with mouth closed
Both eyes must be open and clearly visible, looking straight at the camera
Head and shoulders straight and centered
Background
Plain light background — white, cream, light gray, or very light blue are all acceptable
Must be plain and uniform — no patterns, textures, or objects
No shadows on face or background
Glasses
Everyday glasses are allowed but discouraged. If worn, frames must not obscure your eyes, and there must be no reflections or glare. Lenses must be transparent. Sunglasses and tinted lenses are strictly forbidden.
Head Coverings
No hats or head coverings, except for religious reasons (hijab, yarmulke, turban)
Face must be fully visible — forehead, chin, and area toward ears
No fashion hats, caps, or headbands
Clothing and Appearance
Wear normal everyday clothing
No military uniforms or camouflage
Avoid white tops that blend with the background
Avoid turtlenecks and tank tops
Jewelry is allowed but must not cover the face
Any hairstyle is acceptable as long as the face is fully visible
Any modern smartphone works. Clean the lens, set to highest resolution, have someone take the photo. No selfies.
2
Find Good Lighting
Stand facing a window with natural daylight for even lighting. Avoid direct sunlight and harsh shadows.
Tip: Our AI tool will automatically replace imperfect backgrounds with a plain light color.
3
Dress Appropriately
Normal everyday clothing. No uniforms, no white tops. Hair must not cover eyes.
4
Pose Correctly
Head facing directly forward, shoulders straight, about 1.2m from camera.
5
Maintain a Neutral Expression
Both eyes open, mouth closed, neutral expression. No smiling.
Good and Bad Examples
Comparison of acceptable and unacceptable passport photos
Frequently Asked Questions
What size is a Belgium passport photo?
35×45mm with a light background (white, cream, or light gray). Head must measure 31–36mm from chin to crown. Follows the ICAO 9303 biometric standard.
Can I wear glasses?
Everyday glasses are allowed but discouraged. If worn, no glare, transparent lenses, and frames must not obscure eyes. Sunglasses and tinted lenses are forbidden.
What background color is acceptable?
Light background — white, cream, light gray, or very light blue. Must be plain and uniform. More flexible than many other countries.
Can I take my Belgian passport photo with my phone?
Yes! Upload your smartphone photo to PassportPhoto.help and our AI will crop to 35×45mm, remove the background, and ensure ICAO 9303 compliance.
Can I wear a hijab or religious head covering?
Yes, for religious reasons. Your full face must remain visible from forehead to chin and both sides toward the ears.