Belgium Passport Photo (35×45mm) Requirements and Size Guide

Everything you need to know about Belgian passport photo requirements following the ICAO 9303 biometric standard, including exact dimensions, background color, pose rules, and how to take a compliant passport photo at home.

How PassportPhoto.help works

Belgium Passport Photo Specifications

RequirementSpecification
CountryBelgium / België / Belgique / Belgien
Document TypePassport (Paspoort / Passeport)
Photo Size35 × 45 mm (1.38 × 1.77 inches)
Resolution (DPI)600 (minimum 400)
Head Size31–36 mm from chin to crown
Top MarginMinimum 3 mm from top edge to top of hair
Eye Line Position20–30 mm from bottom of photo
Background ColorLight — white, cream, light gray, or very light blue
Digital Photo Size827 × 1063 pixels (at 600 DPI); minimum 240 × 320
Photo PaperOriginal color print on photo-quality paper (not inkjet/photocopy)
ColorColor only
Quantity1 printed photo
StandardICAO 9303 (biometric)
RecencyTaken within the last 6 months
Don't worry about getting the perfect photo. Upload any photo taken at home, and our AI-powered tool will automatically crop to 35×45mm, remove and replace the background with a light color, adjust the head size, and ensure your photo meets all ICAO 9303 requirements.

Detailed Belgium Passport Photo Requirements

Belgian passport photos must comply with the ICAO 9303 international standard for biometric passports. Below is a comprehensive guide.

Photo Basics

  • Your photo must be an original color print on photo-quality paper — not an inkjet print or photocopy
  • Must be a recent photo, taken within the last 6 months
  • Sharp and in focus, no blurriness or pixelation
  • No retouching, Photoshop, or digital alteration
  • No red-eye, no zoom effects
  • Must reflect your current appearance
  • No selfies — have someone else take the photo

Size and Dimensions

  • Photo size: exactly 35 × 45 mm
  • Head size (chin to crown): 31–36 mm
  • Top margin: minimum 3 mm from top edge to top of hair
  • Eye line: 20–30 mm from bottom of photo
  • Head should occupy 70–80% of the photo

Pose and Expression

  • Face the camera directly (en face) — head not tilted or turned
  • Maintain a neutral facial expression with mouth closed
  • Both eyes must be open and clearly visible, looking straight at the camera
  • Head and shoulders straight and centered

Background

  • Plain light background — white, cream, light gray, or very light blue are all acceptable
  • Must be plain and uniform — no patterns, textures, or objects
  • No shadows on face or background

Glasses

Everyday glasses are allowed but discouraged. If worn, frames must not obscure your eyes, and there must be no reflections or glare. Lenses must be transparent. Sunglasses and tinted lenses are strictly forbidden.

Head Coverings

  • No hats or head coverings, except for religious reasons (hijab, yarmulke, turban)
  • Face must be fully visible — forehead, chin, and area toward ears
  • No fashion hats, caps, or headbands

Clothing and Appearance

  • Wear normal everyday clothing
  • No military uniforms or camouflage
  • Avoid white tops that blend with the background
  • Avoid turtlenecks and tank tops
  • Jewelry is allowed but must not cover the face
  • Any hairstyle is acceptable as long as the face is fully visible
  • Beards are allowed

Source: FPS Foreign Affairs — Quality Requirements for Passport Photo

Make Passport/Visa Photo for Other Countries →

How to Take a Belgium Passport Photo at Home

1

Use a Smartphone or Digital Camera

Any modern smartphone works. Clean the lens, set to highest resolution, have someone take the photo. No selfies.

Taking passport photo
2

Find Good Lighting

Stand facing a window with natural daylight for even lighting. Avoid direct sunlight and harsh shadows.

Tip: Our AI tool will automatically replace imperfect backgrounds with a plain light color.
Proper lighting
3

Dress Appropriately

Normal everyday clothing. No uniforms, no white tops. Hair must not cover eyes.

Appropriate attire
4

Pose Correctly

Head facing directly forward, shoulders straight, about 1.2m from camera.

Correct posing
5

Maintain a Neutral Expression

Both eyes open, mouth closed, neutral expression. No smiling.

Neutral expression

Good and Bad Examples

Good and bad examples

Comparison of acceptable and unacceptable passport photos

Frequently Asked Questions

What size is a Belgium passport photo?

35×45mm with a light background (white, cream, or light gray). Head must measure 31–36mm from chin to crown. Follows the ICAO 9303 biometric standard.

Can I wear glasses?

Everyday glasses are allowed but discouraged. If worn, no glare, transparent lenses, and frames must not obscure eyes. Sunglasses and tinted lenses are forbidden.

What background color is acceptable?

Light background — white, cream, light gray, or very light blue. Must be plain and uniform. More flexible than many other countries.

Can I take my Belgian passport photo with my phone?

Yes! Upload your smartphone photo to PassportPhoto.help and our AI will crop to 35×45mm, remove the background, and ensure ICAO 9303 compliance.

Can I wear a hijab or religious head covering?

Yes, for religious reasons. Your full face must remain visible from forehead to chin and both sides toward the ears.